Boeing Starliner and Diamond Discoveries Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason for the Boeing Starliner returning uncrewed?

  • To test the spacecraft's uncrewed landing capabilities
  • Concerns about the spacecraft's safety (correct)
  • To conserve resources for future missions
  • To expedite the return of ISS crew members

When did Wilmore and Williams initially launch aboard the Starliner?

  • June 5, 2023
  • February 2025
  • June 5, 2024 (correct)
  • August 25, 2024

How many astronauts can the reusable Starliner transport at one time?

  • Five astronauts
  • Ten astronauts
  • Three astronauts
  • Seven astronauts (correct)

What is the expected return time for Wilmore and Williams to Earth after the Starliner's uncrewed return?

<p>February 2025 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the NASA Administrator who announced the decision regarding Starliner's return?

<p>Bill Nelson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the carat weight of the diamond recently discovered in Botswana?

<p>2,492 carats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company announced the discovery of the 2,492-carat diamond?

<p>Lucara Diamond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology was utilized to find the diamond in the Karowe mine?

<p>X-ray technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the largest diamond, the Cullinan diamond, discovered?

<p>1905 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which notable diamond was previously found in the Karowe mine and sold to Louis Vuitton?

<p>Sewelô diamond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the weight of the Cullinan I diamond?

<p>530.2 carats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what depth do diamonds typically form underground?

<p>Over 93 miles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diamond is the centerpiece of the Imperial State Crown?

<p>Cullinan II (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it generally take to determine the value of large diamonds, such as the Cullinan?

<p>Several months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which significant event has the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross been used in since 1661?

<p>Coronations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event prompted NASA to change the return plan for astronauts Wilmore and Williams?

<p>The Starliner occupied the docking space (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which malfunction occurred during the Starliner's approach to the ISS?

<p>Helium leaks and thruster failures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the Starliner's mission, how many astronauts will the Crew-9 mission consist of?

<p>Two astronauts following the announcement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What roles will Wilmore and Williams take on during their time aboard the ISS?

<p>Full-time crew members conducting spacewalks and experiments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sentiment did Williams express about their experience in space?

<p>Joy and satisfaction with their work in space (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Uncrewed Starliner Return

NASA's decision to bring back the Boeing Starliner spacecraft empty without its crew, due to concerns about its safety.

Starliner Mission Objective

The primary goal of the Starliner mission was to test the new spaceship's safety and ability to carry astronauts to and from the ISS.

Boeing Starliner

The Boeing Starliner is a reusable spacecraft designed to carry up to seven astronauts to and from the International Space Station.

International Space Station (ISS)

The International Space Station (ISS) is a large habitable research station in orbit around Earth. It is a collaboration between multiple nations.

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Astronaut Stay on ISS

Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams, the astronauts who were on board the Starliner, will remain at the ISS until February 2025.

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Starliner's Technical Issues

The Boeing Starliner spacecraft experienced technical issues during its flight to the International Space Station (ISS), including helium leaks and thruster failures.

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Astronauts' Return Plan

NASA decided to return the astronauts, Wilmore and Williams, aboard the SpaceX Dragon after the Starliner's technical issues made a return on the Starliner too dangerous.

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Crew-9 Delay

The SpaceX Crew-9 mission was postponed due to the Starliner's delayed return, with only two astronauts instead of the original four.

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Astronauts' Transition

The astronauts, Wilmore and Williams, transitioned from temporary guests to full-time crew members upon their arrival on the International Space Station.

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Astronauts' Responsibilities

Wilmore and Williams will contribute to scientific experiments, spacewalks, and maintaining the ISS in their new roles as full-time crew members.

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What is the second largest diamond ever found?

A 2,492-carat diamond found in Botswana in 2024, making it the second largest ever discovered.

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What is the largest diamond ever found?

The largest diamond ever discovered, weighing in at 3,106 carats, found in South Africa in 1905.

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What is the Karowe mine famous for?

A mine in Botswana known for producing exceptionally large diamonds, including the second-largest diamond ever found.

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What company discovered the second largest diamond?

The diamond company that discovered the second-largest diamond in Botswana.

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What technique was used to find the second largest diamond?

The process of using X-ray technology to locate diamonds in the ground.

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Cullinan Diamond

The Cullinan diamond is a massive gemstone, large enough to fit in an adult's hand.

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Cullinan Division

The Cullinan diamond was divided into nine large gems and nearly 100 smaller ones.

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Cullinan I and II (Crown Jewels)

The Cullinan I and Cullinan II are among the largest stones from the Cullinan diamond, and they form part of the British Crown Jewels.

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Cullinan I (Sceptre)

The Cullinan I, weighing 530.2 carats, is on the Sovereign's Sceptre, used in every coronation since Charles II became king.

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Cullinan II (Imperial State Crown)

The Cullinan II, weighing 317 carats, is the central stone of the Imperial State Crown, worn by Queen Elizabeth II.

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Study Notes

Boeing Starliner Spacecraft Delay

  • NASA officials announced that Boeing's Starliner spacecraft will return to Earth in early September without its crew members.
  • The decision is based on lingering concerns about the spacecraft's safety.
  • Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams will remain at the International Space Station (ISS) until February 2025.

Revised Mission

  • NASA has decided that Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams will return with Crew 9 in February.
  • This decision was made after review of data to ensure the spacecraft is safe.
  • The original mission was an eight-day mission to test the new spacecraft's capabilities.
  • The reusable spacecraft was designed to transport up to seven astronauts to and from the ISS.

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