Body Cavity Flashcards

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the dorsal cavity?

  • Protects the nervous system and is divided into two subdivisions. (correct)
  • Contains the stomach and intestines.
  • Houses the lungs.
  • Separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

What does the cranial cavity encase?

The brain

What does the vertebral cavity encase?

The spinal cord

What are the two subdivisions of the thoracic cavity?

<p>Pleural cavities and mediastinum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the pleural cavities house?

<p>Lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the mediastinum contain?

<p>Pericardial cavity and remaining thoracic organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates the abdominal cavity from the superior thoracic cavity?

<p>Diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abdominal cavity contain?

<p>Stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, kidneys, and other organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the pelvic cavity located?

<p>Within the pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do serous membranes line?

<p>Internal cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of serous cavity?

<p>A slit-like space between serosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is parietal serosa?

<p>Outer wall cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does visceral serosa cover?

<p>Organs such as the heart, lungs, intestines, and kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oral cavity commonly known as?

<p>Mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the nasal cavity located?

<p>Posterior to the nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the orbital cavity house?

<p>Eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the middle ear cavities contain?

<p>Bones (ossicles) that transmit sound vibrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are synovial cavities?

<p>Joint cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

Dorsal Cavities

  • Dorsal cavity protects the nervous system and comprises two subdivisions: cranial and vertebral cavities.
  • Cranial cavity encases the brain and is located within the skull.
  • Vertebral cavity runs through the vertebral column, encasing the spinal cord.

Thoracic Cavity

  • Thoracic cavity is divided into pleural cavities and mediastinum.
  • Pleural cavities house each lung, providing a protective space.
  • Mediastinum contains the pericardial cavity and surrounds other thoracic organs.

Abdominopelvic Cavity

  • Abdominopelvic cavity is separated from the thoracic cavity by the diaphragm and has two subdivisions: abdominal and pelvic cavities.
  • Abdominal cavity contains major digestive organs, including the stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, and kidneys.
  • Pelvic cavity resides within the pelvis and contains the bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum.

Serous Membranes

  • Serous membranes (serosa) line internal cavities and are moist and slippery, helping to reduce friction.
  • Key types include pleura (lungs), pericardium (heart), and peritoneum (covers visceral organs in the abdominal cavity).
  • Serous cavity is the slit-like space between the serous membranes.

Serosal Layers

  • Parietal serosa refers to the outer wall of the cavity.
  • Visceral serosa covers the organs such as the heart, lungs, intestines, and kidneys.

Additional Cavities

  • Oral cavity refers to the mouth area.
  • Nasal cavity is situated posterior to the nose.
  • Orbital cavity houses the eyes.
  • Middle ear cavity contains ossicles, which transmit sound vibrations.
  • Synovial cavities are found in joints, facilitating movement.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser