Boating Test Part 1 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What should you do before starting an inboard gasoline engine?

Open all doors and windows

What devices must vessels have aboard when operating between sunset and sunrise?

Navigation lights

What is a characteristic of a Type III PFD?

It will not turn most unconscious wearers face up

When is a USCG-approved PFD considered not serviceable?

When it has a rip or tear Signup and view all the answers

What information should a float plan contain?

A date and time to contact the authorities Signup and view all the answers

What does a boat's capacity plate designate?

The maximum number of persons and weight the boat should carry Signup and view all the answers

Which is a common first indicator of an approaching thunderstorm?

A buildup of dark clouds Signup and view all the answers

Which is characteristic of low head dams?

They pose hazards both above and below dams Signup and view all the answers

How many fire extinguishers are required for an 18-foot powerboat with installed fuel tanks?

One Signup and view all the answers

What safety precaution should you take while filling the fuel tank of a gasoline-powered boat?

Keep engines, motors, and fans turned off Signup and view all the answers

Which safety precaution should a boat operator take first when boating in stormy weather?

Make sure all aboard are wearing USCG-approved PFDs Signup and view all the answers

In what part of the boat are gasoline fumes most likely to accumulate?

Bilge Signup and view all the answers

Why should bilges be kept clean and free of trash?

To reduce the risk of fire Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thing you should do after loading a boat onto a trailer?

Pull the trailer well away from the boat ramp Signup and view all the answers

Where must registration numbers be displayed?

Bow Signup and view all the answers

When selecting a PFD, what should be the most important consideration?

Size Signup and view all the answers

When paddling a canoe at night, you should carry which piece of equipment to help avoid a collision?

Flashlight Signup and view all the answers

On a recreational boat, the location of emergency equipment should be reviewed before departure with which persons?

Everyone on board Signup and view all the answers

According to the Navigation Rules, which must be aboard a 22-foot powerboat?

A whistle or horn Signup and view all the answers

When can a navigation rule be overlooked?

When trying to avoid collisions Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment is required by law?

PFD, flares, fire extinguishers Signup and view all the answers

Safe speed is any speed that allows stopping your vessel in time to avoid a collision.

True Signup and view all the answers

When separated from your boat in a swift river current, you should float on your back with your feet _____

downstream Signup and view all the answers

Which action may cause the loss of steering ability in a PWC?

Letting off the throttle control Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended water-skiing practice?

A splatter Signup and view all the answers

In NY state, which of these colored lights is allowed on police vessels only?

Blue lights Signup and view all the answers

In NY state, children under what age are required to wear a personal flotation device at all times?

12 Signup and view all the answers

To stop the spread of aquatic nuisance species, it is best to clean your boat:

Before you leave the ramp area Signup and view all the answers

When a static sound is made on the AM radio it means:

A storm is coming up Signup and view all the answers

The time from _ to _ is significant for boating.

Nov 1 to May 1 Signup and view all the answers

What does GPS do?

Tells you where you are Signup and view all the answers

From where do you lower your anchor?

From the bow Signup and view all the answers

When entering fog, you should _____

reduce speed Signup and view all the answers

When crossing large waves, you should cross at _____

an angle, not head on Signup and view all the answers

What does underway mean?

Means that a vessel is not at anchor, or made fast to shore Signup and view all the answers

When a boat is grounded, you should _____

keep your head up Signup and view all the answers

To prevent carbon monoxide, you should run the bilge blower _____

maker Signup and view all the answers

What is carbon monoxide treatment?

Victim must breathe fresh air Signup and view all the answers

Scope ratio is _____

7 rode for 1 feet deep Signup and view all the answers

What is a Danforth-type anchor used for?

For sand and mud, stow flat Signup and view all the answers

What is a plow type anchor designed for?

Single fluke digs thru weed and sand, holds on rock. Use trip line Signup and view all the answers

The channels for recreational boats are _____

68, 69, 71, 72, 78 Signup and view all the answers

Channel 70 is _____

Digital Selective Calling Signup and view all the answers

Channel 16 is _____

Distress for emergencies Signup and view all the answers

Channel 9 is _____

Calling channel for emergencies Signup and view all the answers

What does MayDay indicate?

Life-threatening medical danger Signup and view all the answers

What does Pan-Pan indicate?

Out of fuel Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pre-Engine Safety Measures

Open all doors and windows before starting an inboard gasoline engine to prevent fume accumulation.

Vessels must have navigation lights when operating between sunset and sunrise for visibility and safety.

Characteristics of Type III PFD

Type III Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs) typically do not turn unconscious wearers face up.

PFD Servicability

A USCG-approved PFD is deemed unserviceable when it has a rip or tear.

Float Plan Essentials

A float plan should include a date and time to contact authorities in case of an emergency.

Boat Capacity Plate

A boat's capacity plate specifies the maximum number of persons and weight the boat can safely carry.

Thunderstorm Indicators

A common early sign of an approaching thunderstorm is the buildup of dark clouds.

Low Head Dams Hazards

Low head dams pose hazards both above and below the water, increasing risks for boaters.

Fire Extinguisher Regulations

An 18-foot powerboat with installed fuel tanks requires at least one fire extinguisher on board.

Fueling Safety Precautions

Keep engines, motors, and fans turned off while filling the fuel tank of a gasoline-powered boat to prevent fires.

Stormy Weather Safety First

Ensure all individuals aboard are wearing USCG-approved PFDs before heading out in stormy conditions.

Accumulation of Gasoline Fumes

Gasoline fumes are most likely to accumulate in the bilge area of a boat.

Bilge Cleanliness Importance

Bilges must be kept clean to reduce the risk of fire from accumulated flammable materials.

Post-Loading Procedure

After loading a boat onto a trailer, pull the trailer well away from the boat ramp to avoid congestion.

Registration Number Display

Registration numbers must be displayed on the bow of the boat.

PFD Size Selection

Size is the most important consideration when selecting a Personal Flotation Device (PFD).

Nighttime Canoe Safety

Carry a flashlight when paddling a canoe at night to help prevent collisions.

Emergency Equipment Location

Review the location of emergency equipment with everyone aboard before departure for preparedness.

Required Sound Signaling Equipment

A 22-foot powerboat must carry a whistle or horn as required by Navigation Rules.

Navigation rules can be overlooked when attempting to avoid collisions.

Required Safety Equipment by Law

Required safety equipment includes PFDs, flares, and fire extinguishers.

Definition of Safe Speed

Safe speed is any speed that allows a vessel to stop in time to avoid collisions.

Swift River Safety

In a swift river current, float on your back with feet downstream if separated from the boat.

PWC Steering Control

Letting off the throttle control on a personal watercraft (PWC) can result in loss of steering ability.

Water-Skiing Practice Recommendations

A splatter is considered a recommended water-skiing practice.

New York Police Vessel Regulations

In New York State, blue lights are reserved for police vessels.

PFD Requirements for Minors

Children under 12 years old in New York State must wear a personal flotation device at all times.

Prevention of Aquatic Nuisance Species

Clean your boat before leaving the ramp to prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species.

AM Radio Static Signal

A static sound on AM radio indicates an approaching storm.

Seasonal Boating Timeline

The significant boating season runs from November 1 to May 1.

GPS Functionality

GPS devices provide real-time location data to users.

Anchor Lowering Technique

Anchors are typically lowered from the bow of the boat.

Reduce speed when entering fog to enhance safety.

Crossing Large Waves Technique

When crossing large waves, approach at an angle rather than head-on to minimize the impact.

Definition of Underway

A vessel is considered underway when it is not anchored or secured to shore.

Keeping Safe When Grounded

Keep your head up to maintain awareness when the boat is grounded.

Carbon Monoxide Prevention

Run the bilge blower before starting the engine to prevent carbon monoxide build-up.

Carbon Monoxide Treatment

Victims of carbon monoxide exposure must breathe fresh air immediately for treatment.

Scope Ratio for Anchoring

The recommended scope ratio for anchoring is 7 to 1, meaning 7 feet of rode for every foot of water depth.

Types of Anchors

Danforth-type anchors are suitable for sand and mud and stow flat; plow-type anchors dig through weeds and sand and hold well in rock.

Channels for Recreational Boating

Channels designated for recreational boating include 68, 69, 71, 72, and 78.

Digital Selective Calling

Channel 70 serves as the Digital Selective Calling channel for marine communication.

Distress Communication Channel

Channel 16 is designated for distress calls and emergency situations.

Emergency Calling Channel

Channel 9 is also utilized as a calling channel for emergencies.

Calling for Help Terminology

"MayDay" indicates a life-threatening medical emergency, while "Pan-Pan" refers to situations like being out of fuel.

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Description

Prepare for your boating test with these essential flashcards focusing on safety precautions and equipment requirements. This quiz covers critical information such as engine operation and personal flotation devices. Perfect for anyone looking to enhance their boating knowledge.