Questions and Answers
What must be done with the vessel's registration paper?
keep it aboard the boat when in operation
A planing hull has which of the following characteristics?
it is designed to ride on top of the water
Where must registration numbers be displayed?
bow
When on board and facing the bow, where is the port side?
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What can you do to help prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species?
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When on board and facing the front of a boat, where is the starboard side?
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When onboard and facing the front of a boat, where is the bow?
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Where on board a boat are the gunwales located?
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What hull type is best for use on ponds, small lakes and calm rivers?
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Most cruising sailboats and trawlers have what type of hull?
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Which of the following is a requirement for PFDs?
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If you see a red, a green, and a white light on another boat, what does this tell you?
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According to the navigation rules, a rapidly ringing bell every minute signals what?
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In the United States, what is the safety and distress calling frequency?
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Why is the height of a VHF radio antenna important?
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Which of the following is true of a carburetor backfire flame arrestor?
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Which of the following items are required on a 12 foot inflatable dinghy?
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When selecting a PFD, what should be the most important consideration?
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What is the USCG-approved meaning of 'serviceable condition' for PFDs?
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How often should the inflator on a type V PFD be checked?
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When are lights required to be installed on a trailer?
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Boat trailers with too little tongue weight tend to do what?
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Which of the following is considered a safe refueling practice?
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Why must you operate the exhaust blower before starting a boat's inboard gasoline engine?
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What is the best course of action if you see a thunderstorm approaching?
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Which of the following is a sign that the weather may change for the worse?
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Tide tables contain which of the following?
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Gasoline and propane fumes are most likely to accumulate in what part of the boat?
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Which safety precaution should be taken first by a boat operator when boating in storm weather?
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Which of the following actions is the best to take when fueling an outboard boat with a portable tank?
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Which one of the following is true about can buoys?
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In the navigation rules, what is the duty of the stand-on boat?
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What action should be taken when nearing a bend in a narrow channel?
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Which of the following should you do when anchoring?
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When must you maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing?
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What information is most important when passing near a lighthouse?
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A collision could occur when the distance decreases and bearing between two vessels does what?
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Maintaining a proper lookout using human sight and hearing applies to boats under what circumstances?
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Under the navigation rules, in which situation is it OK to break the rules?
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What is the purpose of filing a float plan?
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What is the safest thing to do for someone suspected of having hypothermia?
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What should you do if your small open boat capsizes?
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How many B1 fire extinguishers must motorboats between 26 and 40 feet have aboard?
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Where should a person in the heat escape lessening posture (HELP) place their hands?
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Which 'class' of fires consists of flammable liquids including stove alcohol, gasoline, and diesel?
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What is the primary responsibility for a vessel operator assisting a boat in distress?
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Which is the major cause of fatalities involving small boats?
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How should hypothermia victims be treated?
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What is the term for the depth of water needed to float a boat clear of the bottom?
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If you run aground in an outboard boat and you are not taking on water, what is the first step in attempting to free your vessel?
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Why must a personal watercraft operator follow US Coast Guard rules and regulations?
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What does an automatic cut-off lanyard do when properly attached to a PWC operator?
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Other than a PFD, what two things must be aboard every personal watercraft?
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Which of the following is a recommended practice for PWC operation?
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What is the purpose of the safety lanyard on a PWC?
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When re-boarding a PWC after a fall, how should it be rolled?
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Which is a recommended water-skiing safety practice?
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What hidden and potentially deadly danger exists when teak surfing or platform dragging?
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Which is the best precaution against carbon monoxide poisoning?
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Which of the following is a good way to prevent accidental carbon monoxide poisoning?
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Study Notes
Vessel Registration and Operation
- Always keep the vessel's registration paper aboard when operating the boat.
- Registration numbers must be prominently displayed on the bow.
Boat Design and Structure
- A planing hull is designed to ride on top of the water, enhancing speed and efficiency.
- The port side is to the left when facing the bow, while the starboard side is to the right.
Aquatic Nuisance Species
- To prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species, wash the boat and trailer at the ramp after retrieving them.
Safety Equipment and Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs)
- PFDs must be properly sized for each intended wearer.
- Each person aboard a 12-foot inflatable dinghy must have a PFD.
- PFDs are deemed serviceable if straps and zippers are functional.
Navigation Lights and Signals
- If a red, green, and white light is seen on another boat, it indicates an approaching vessel head-on.
- A rapidly ringing bell every minute signals a boat at anchor in fog.
- Always maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing as required by navigation rules.
Communication and Distress Signals
- The safety and distress calling frequency in the United States is VHF channel 16.
Engine and Fire Safety
- VHF radio antennas must be of sufficient height to adhere to the line of sight principle for effective communication.
- A carburetor backfire flame arrestor is essential to prevent explosions on inboard gasoline engines.
- During refueling, all hatches and doors should be closed to minimize fire risk.
Weather and Emergency Preparedness
- When thunderstorms approach, wear life jackets, secure crew and gear, and maintain vigilance.
- A sudden drop in temperature can indicate worsening weather conditions.
- It is crucial to have a float plan to provide essential information in emergencies.
Hydrostatic Safety Precautions
- If a small boat capsizes, remain with the boat and signal for help.
- Proper treatment for someone with hypothermia involves seeking immediate medical attention.
Training and Equipment Requirements
- Boats between 26 and 40 feet must carry two B1 fire extinguishers.
- A personal watercraft (PWC) is classified as a class A motor vessel and must follow US Coast Guard regulations.
Safety Procedures for Personal Watercraft
- An automatic cut-off lanyard stops the engine if the operator falls overboard.
- Every PWC must also carry a fire extinguisher and emergency signaling devices.
- Always maintain good ventilation in the boat to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
General Boating Safety Tips
- Use courtesy and common sense while operating a PWC.
- Re-board a PWC following the instructions in the manual to ensure safety after a fall.
- Recognize that carbon monoxide can pose a hidden danger during activities like teak surfing or platform dragging.
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Test your knowledge on Texas boating safety with these flashcards. Each card covers essential information, such as vessel registration and hull characteristics. Perfect for anyone looking to improve their understanding of safe boating practices.