Boater's Ed Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does the boat's capacity plate tell you?

Maximum number of people and/or weight the boat should carry

When one vessel is overtaking another, which one is the give way vessel?

The vessel overtaking another vessel

What should you do before starting an inboard gasoline engine?

Sniff the bilge and engine compartments for fumes

Which is a characteristic of Lowhead dams?

They pose hazards both above and below dams Signup and view all the answers

What information should a float plan contain?

A date and time to contact authorities Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thing you should do after loading a boat onto a trailer?

Pull the trailer well away from the boat ramp Signup and view all the answers

In what area of the boat are gasoline fumes most likely to accumulate?

Bilge Signup and view all the answers

What safety precaution should you take while filling the tank of a gasoline powered boat?

Open all doors, windows, and portholes Signup and view all the answers

Why should bilges be kept clean and free of trash?

To comply with local ordinances Signup and view all the answers

On a recreational boat, the location of the emergency equipment should be reviewed before departure with which persons?

Everyone on board Signup and view all the answers

When is the best time to clean your boat in order to stop the spread of aquatic nuisance species?

Before you leave the ramp area Signup and view all the answers

Where may untreated human waste be dumped overboard while on inland waters?

It may never be dumped in inland waters Signup and view all the answers

Why should you watch your wake when operating a boat near other boats or when entering a congested area?

It may cause personal injury or damage Signup and view all the answers

According to navigation rules, under what circumstances does maintaining a proper lookout using human sight and hearing apply to boats?

All boats at all hours Signup and view all the answers

According to navigation rules, what is the give way vessel's responsibility?

To take early and substantial action to keep well clear Signup and view all the answers

According to navigation rules, what factors should be considered in determining a safe speed?

The state of the visibility Signup and view all the answers

When two vessels are operating in the same general area, who is responsible for avoiding a collision?

The operators of both vessels Signup and view all the answers

At night, the red sidelight indicates which side of the vessel?

Port, left side Signup and view all the answers

Which features make regulatory and informational markers easy to identify?

White color with orange geometric shapes Signup and view all the answers

When returning to port from seaward and you see a red buoy, how should you proceed?

Keep the buoy on your starboard side Signup and view all the answers

To follow the proper method for anchoring, where should you slowly lower the anchor?

From the bow Signup and view all the answers

Which action may cause the loss of steering ability in a PWC?

Letting off the throttle control Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the ignition safety switch lanyard on a PWC?

To shut off the engine if the operator falls overboard Signup and view all the answers

When boarding a PWC after a fall, how should it be rolled?

In the direction marked on the hull Signup and view all the answers

What is the fine and jail time given to a person convicted for the first time of boating while intoxicated in Texas?

Up to $2000 and/or jail time of up to 180 days Signup and view all the answers

According to the Texas water safety act, how far must you keep your vessel from a diving area marked by a diver down flag?

At least 50 feet Signup and view all the answers

Texas law requires that a PWC must stay what minimum distance from another vessel, unless the PWC is maintaining minimum headway speed?

At least 50 feet (PWC) Signup and view all the answers

Under which circumstances is an operator involved in a boating accident not required to stop their vessel immediately at the scene of the accident and give assistance?

The operator's vessel or passengers would be endangered Signup and view all the answers

Which is a characteristic of a Type III PFD?

It will not turn most unconscious wearers face up Signup and view all the answers

When selecting a PFD, what should be the most important consideration?

Proper fit Signup and view all the answers

Which safety precaution should a boat operator take first when boating in stormy weather?

Make sure all on board are wearing USCG approved PFDs Signup and view all the answers

When is a USCG approved PFD considered not serviceable?

When it has a rip or tear Signup and view all the answers

How many B-I fire extinguishers are required for an 18 foot powerboat with installed fuel tanks?

1 Signup and view all the answers

When paddling a canoe in Texas at night, which piece of equipment should you carry to help avoid a collision?

Flashlight Signup and view all the answers

What does the letter 'B' on a B-I fire extinguisher indicate?

The type of fire it is designed to extinguish Signup and view all the answers

On inland waters what device must vessels have on board when operating between sunset and sunrise?

Navigation lights Signup and view all the answers

According to navigation rules, what item must be on board a 22 foot powerboat?

Whistle or horn and a bell Signup and view all the answers

Which is a common first indicator of an approaching thunderstorm?

A build up of dark clouds Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the use of alcohol by boat operators or passengers?

Physical reactions become slower Signup and view all the answers

Where is the most likely place a swimmer could get a fatal dose of carbon monoxide?

Near an outboard engine Signup and view all the answers

Which is the best precaution against carbon monoxide poisoning?

Keep air flow through vessel Signup and view all the answers

How should you pass a fishing boat or a boat that is anchored?

With minimum wake and well away from any fishing lines Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your boat capsizes?

Stay with the boat Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of most boating accidents?

Human error Signup and view all the answers

When separated from your boat in a swift river current, you should float on your back with your feet where?

Downstream Signup and view all the answers

What is the major cause of fatalities involving small boats?

Falling overboard and drowning Signup and view all the answers

What is a risk you need to be aware of when boating in warm weather?

Dehydration Signup and view all the answers

How do you treat a victim of cold water immersion?

Seek medical help immediately Signup and view all the answers

How should you aim a fire extinguisher's stream when extinguishing a fire?

At base of flames sweeping back and forth Signup and view all the answers

If your inboard/outboard boat runs aground and is not leaking, you should shift the weight away from the point of impact and do what?

Stop engine and lift outdrive Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions do most boating accidents occur?

Calm, clear weather with light wind Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fire extinguisher does the US Coast Guard require to be on board a PWC?

Class B Signup and view all the answers

Which is a recommended water skiing safety practice?

Hold ski up next to you while in water Signup and view all the answers

Where must a vessel's Texas registration number be displayed?

Both sides of the bow Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum age that an individual, who has passed a boater education course approved by Texas Parks and Wildlife, may operate a PWC unaccompanied upon the waters of Texas?

13 Signup and view all the answers

What blood or breath alcohol concentration is considered to be intoxicated when operating a vessel in Texas?

0.08% Signup and view all the answers

According to Texas law, children under what age must wear a USCG approved PFD while underway in a vessel less than 26 feet long?

13 (life jacket) Signup and view all the answers

According to Texas law, what are the legal hours of operation for personal watercraft?

Sunrise to sunset Signup and view all the answers

Which of these documents must be carried on board your vessel whenever it is operated on Texas waters?

Certificate of number Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Boat Safety and Operation

A boat's capacity plate indicates the maximum number of passengers and weight it can safely carry.
In overtaking situations, the overtaking vessel is responsible for giving way.
Before starting an inboard gasoline engine, check for gas fumes in the bilge and engine compartments.
Lowhead dams are hazardous due to dangers both above and below the structure.

Safety Plans and Procedures

A float plan should detail when to contact authorities and include date and time.
After loading a boat onto a trailer, it is essential to move the trailer away from the boat ramp.
Gasoline fumes typically accumulate in the bilge.
When refueling a gasoline boat, open all hatches and portholes for ventilation.

Environmental Compliance and Emergency Preparedness

Clean bilges help comply with local ordinances and prevent pollution.
Emergency equipment location should be communicated to everyone aboard before departure.
Clean your boat before leaving the ramp to prevent the spread of aquatic nuisance species.
It is illegal to dump untreated human waste overboard in inland waters.

Pay attention to your wake to avoid causing injury or damage in busy areas.
All boats must maintain a proper lookout with human sight and hearing at all times.
The give way vessel is required to take early and significant action to keep clear.
Safe speed should factor in visibility conditions.

Collision Avoidance

Both vessels operating in the same area share the responsibility of avoiding collisions.
A red sidelight on a vessel indicates the port (left) side at night.
Regulatory markers are white with orange geometric shapes for easy identification.

Anchoring and PWC Safety

For proper anchoring, the anchor should be lowered slowly from the bow.
Letting off the throttle on a PWC can lead to loss of steering ability.
The ignition safety switch lanyard on a PWC stops the engine if the operator falls off.
Roll onto a PWC in the direction marked on the hull when reboarding.

Legal Regulations

The penalty for first-time boating while intoxicated in Texas can include fines of up to $2000 and/or up to 180 days in jail.
Keep at least 50 feet away from diving areas marked with a diver down flag.
Texas law mandates that a PWC must stay 50 feet away from other vessels unless maintaining headway speed.

Personal Flotation Devices (PFD)

Type III PFDs may not turn most unconscious wearers face up.
The most critical factor when selecting a PFD is proper fit.
All persons aboard should wear US Coast Guard-approved PFDs during stormy weather.
A PFD is deemed unserviceable if it has rip or tear.

Fire Safety and Equipment

An 18-foot powerboat must have at least one B-I fire extinguisher on board.
A flashlight is essential for night paddling in a canoe to avoid collisions.
The "B" on a B-I fire extinguisher signifies it is designed for Class B fires.

Night Operation and Precautions

Vessels operating between sunset and sunrise must have navigation lights on board.
A 22-foot powerboat must carry a whistle or horn, along with a bell for signaling.
A thunderstorm's early sign is often dark cloud buildup.

Alcohol and Carbon Monoxide Risks

Alcohol slows physical reactions for both operators and passengers.
Swimmers are at risk for carbon monoxide poisoning near outboard engines.
Keeping air flowing through the vessel reduces the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning.

Boating Safety and Accident Prevention

Pass fishing boats and anchored vessels at a safe distance, minimizing wake.
In case of a capsized boat, remain with the vessel if possible.
Most boating accidents stem from human error.
When caught in a swift river current, float on your back with feet downstream.

Safety Awareness and Treatment

Fatalities on small boats most often result from falling overboard and drowning.
Dehydration is a risk during warm weather boating.
Cold water immersion victims require immediate medical attention.
Aim a fire extinguisher at the base of flames, sweeping side to side for effective use.

Legal Requirements and Registration

Shift weight away from the point of impact if a boat runs aground without leaking.
Most boating accidents are common in calm weather with clear skies and light winds.
A Class B fire extinguisher is required on a PWC according to USCG regulations.
Hold up skis while in the water as a safety practice for water skiing.
Texas registration numbers must be displayed on both sides of the bow.
A person aged 13 or older can operate a PWC unaccompanied if they have completed an approved boater education course.
An alcohol concentration of 0.08% is considered intoxicated when operating a vessel in Texas.
Children under the age of 13 must wear a USCG-approved PFD while on vessels under 26 feet.
Legal hours for operating personal watercraft in Texas are from sunrise to sunset.
Carry a certificate of number onboard whenever operating a vessel on Texas waters.

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Test your knowledge of boating safety with these flashcards! This quiz covers essential terms and definitions that every boater should know, such as boat capacity and proper procedures before starting engines. Ideal for anyone preparing for the Boater's Ed exam.