Spermatogenesis Stages Sherwood726

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of mitotic proliferation of spermatogonia?

  • To form secondary spermatocytes
  • To remodel spermatids
  • To provide a continual supply of new germ cells (correct)
  • To transport sperm towards the lumen

What happens to one daughter cell during mitotic proliferation of spermatogonia?

  • It remains undifferentiated (correct)
  • It becomes a spermatozoon
  • It undergoes meiosis
  • It forms secondary spermatocytes

What is the result of meiosis in spermatogenesis?

  • Formation of haploid spermatids (correct)
  • Formation of secondary spermatocytes
  • Mitotic division of spermatogonia
  • Remodeling of cell elements

What is the final product of spermiogenesis?

<p>Spermatozoa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of sperm cells?

<p>To carry only the essentials for fertilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is spermatogenesis always 100% efficient?

<p>No, it is never efficient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many chromosomes do daughter cells have after mitotic division of spermatogonia?

<p>46 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of primary spermatocytes undergoing meiosis?

<p>To form secondary spermatocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of remodeling spermatids into spermatozoa called?

<p>Spermiogenesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the chromosome count of haploid spermatids?

<p>23 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of one daughter cell remaining undifferentiated during mitotic proliferation of spermatogonia?

<p>To continue the supply of new germ cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to primary spermatocytes during meiosis?

<p>They form secondary spermatocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Mitotic proliferation of spermatogonia provides a continual supply of new germ cells
  • One daughter cell remains undifferentiated while the other moves towards the lumen to form sperm
  • Primary spermatocytes undergo meiosis to form secondary spermatocytes and finally yield four spermatids
  • Each spermatid is remodeled into a single spermatozoon through spermiogenesis
  • Sperm are specialized, mobile cells that contain only the essentials for fertilization
  • Spermatogenesis is not always 100% efficient and some cells are lost at various stages
  • Mitotic division of spermatogonia results in daughter cells with 46 chromosomes
  • Meiosis results in haploid spermatids with 23 single chromosomes
  • Sperm travel lightly and only carry essentials for fertilization
  • The process of spermiogenesis involves extensive remodeling of cell elements.

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