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Which types of cells are classified under cell classification?
Which types of cells are classified under cell classification?
What are the two major categories of cells?
What are the two major categories of cells?
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Prokaryotes have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
False (B)
Eukaryotes are characterized by the presence of a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryotes are characterized by the presence of a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
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Study Notes
Cell Classification
- Cells are categorized based on their shape, which influences their specific functions.
- Types of animal cells include muscle cells, nerve cells, and sperm cells.
- Plant cells have distinct features, such as a cell wall and chloroplasts, that differentiate them from animal cells.
Major Categories of Cells
- Two primary categories exist for cell classification: prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- Prokaryotes are characterized by their simplicity and lack of complexity in structure.
Prokaryotes
- Lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, making them primitive in nature.
- Generally smaller and simpler than eukaryotic cells, often unicellular organisms like bacteria.
Eukaryotes
- Possess a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, allowing for more complex cellular functions.
- Include a wide range of organisms, from unicellular fungi to multicellular animals and plants.
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