Podcast
Questions and Answers
What ratio for compressions to breaths should be used for 1-rescuer infant CPR?
What ratio for compressions to breaths should be used for 1-rescuer infant CPR?
30 compressions-2 breaths
What should you do if you need to use an AED on someone who has been submerged in water?
What should you do if you need to use an AED on someone who has been submerged in water?
Pull the person out of the water and wipe chest
1 person performing CPR on a child, two others arrive, what should occur next?
1 person performing CPR on a child, two others arrive, what should occur next?
Two rescuers should alternate giving high-quality chest compressions
What action supports 2-rescuer CPR?
What action supports 2-rescuer CPR?
You witness someone suddenly collapse. The person is unresponsive, you hear gasping sounds, and there is no pulse. What should you do next?
You witness someone suddenly collapse. The person is unresponsive, you hear gasping sounds, and there is no pulse. What should you do next?
Why is defibrillation important?
Why is defibrillation important?
When the AED arrives, what is the first step for using it?
When the AED arrives, what is the first step for using it?
After the AED pads are attached to the victim's bare chest, the AED detects ventricular fibrillation. What is the next step when using an AED?
After the AED pads are attached to the victim's bare chest, the AED detects ventricular fibrillation. What is the next step when using an AED?
Match the statement: 'The team functions smoothly when all team members know their positions, functions, and tasks during a resuscitation attempt.'
Match the statement: 'The team functions smoothly when all team members know their positions, functions, and tasks during a resuscitation attempt.'
Match the statement: 'Members of the team know their boundaries and ask for help before the resuscitation worsens.'
Match the statement: 'Members of the team know their boundaries and ask for help before the resuscitation worsens.'
A victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. What is your first course of action?
A victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. What is your first course of action?
While performing high-quality CPR on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?
While performing high-quality CPR on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?
You and a second rescuer go to an unresponsive, not breathing, no pulse victim. What action is most likely to positively impact his survival?
You and a second rescuer go to an unresponsive, not breathing, no pulse victim. What action is most likely to positively impact his survival?
After a few cycles of CPR, you notice the chest compression rate is slowing. What should you say to offer constructive feedback?
After a few cycles of CPR, you notice the chest compression rate is slowing. What should you say to offer constructive feedback?
Early defibrillation is a link in the adult Chain of Survival. Why is this important to survival?
Early defibrillation is a link in the adult Chain of Survival. Why is this important to survival?
What special circumstance should a rescuer consider when using an AED?
What special circumstance should a rescuer consider when using an AED?
Which adult victim requires high-quality CPR?
Which adult victim requires high-quality CPR?
Which characteristics of chest compressions in high-quality CPR are given to a child?
Which characteristics of chest compressions in high-quality CPR are given to a child?
Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high-quality CPR?
Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high-quality CPR?
When you are performing CPR on an unresponsive person whom you know is choking, what modification should you incorporate?
When you are performing CPR on an unresponsive person whom you know is choking, what modification should you incorporate?
You have determined that the infant is responsive and choking with a severe airway obstruction. How do you relieve the airway obstruction?
You have determined that the infant is responsive and choking with a severe airway obstruction. How do you relieve the airway obstruction?
The infant becomes unresponsive. Which action do you perform to relieve choking in an unresponsive infant?
The infant becomes unresponsive. Which action do you perform to relieve choking in an unresponsive infant?
When should rescuers switch positions during CPR?
When should rescuers switch positions during CPR?
You notice the person giving chest compressions is not allowing for complete chest recoil. What is your next course of action?
You notice the person giving chest compressions is not allowing for complete chest recoil. What is your next course of action?
How can rescuers ensure that they are providing effective breaths when using a bag-mask device?
How can rescuers ensure that they are providing effective breaths when using a bag-mask device?
Flashcards
Infant CPR ratio
Infant CPR ratio
For one rescuer, perform 30 chest compressions followed by 2 breaths.
Submerged victim prep
Submerged victim prep
Remove from water, wipe chest, then use AED.
Child CPR helpers
Child CPR helpers
Two rescuers alternate chest compressions when helping one rescuer.
AED initial step
AED initial step
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AED chest pad use
AED chest pad use
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Hairy chest precaution
Hairy chest precaution
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Resuscitation team roles
Resuscitation team roles
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Airway obstruction CPR
Airway obstruction CPR
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Choking obstruction check
Choking obstruction check
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Adult chest compression depth
Adult chest compression depth
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Child chest compression depth
Child chest compression depth
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CPR compression rate
CPR compression rate
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Chest recoil importance
Chest recoil importance
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Infant choking – initial steps
Infant choking – initial steps
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Infant choking – unresponsiveness
Infant choking – unresponsiveness
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Early defibrillation & survival
Early defibrillation & survival
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High-quality CPR for survival
High-quality CPR for survival
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CPR rescuer switch
CPR rescuer switch
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CPR chest recoil monitoring
CPR chest recoil monitoring
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Bag-mask device confirmation
Bag-mask device confirmation
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Study Notes
CPR Techniques and Protocols
- For 1-rescuer infant CPR, use a compression-to-breath ratio of 30:2.
- In cases of submerged individuals, remove them from water and wipe the chest prior to AED use.
- When one rescuer starts CPR on a child and two more assist, they should alternate high-quality chest compressions.
AED Usage
- Upon receiving an AED, the first action is to turn it on.
- After attaching AED pads to a victim's bare chest, follow the device prompts if it detects ventricular fibrillation.
- Special consideration is needed for hairy chests, as pads may not adhere properly.
Resuscitation Team Dynamics
- Effective teams have clear roles and responsibilities, improving function during resuscitation attempts.
- Team members should understand their limits and seek assistance if needed.
Handling Airway Obstruction
- If a victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive, start CPR immediately, focusing on chest compressions.
- In an unresponsive choking scenario, inspect the mouth for obstructions each time the airway is opened.
Chest Compression Guidelines
- Ensure chest compressions are at least 2 inches deep for adults and 1/3 the depth of the chest for children.
- Perform compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute for effectiveness.
- Avoiding compromising the recoil of the chest is vital to allow the heart to refill adequately between compressions.
Choking in Infants
- For a choking infant, provide 5 back slaps followed by 5 chest thrusts to clear the airway.
- If the infant becomes unresponsive while choking, perform CPR and look for the blockage in the mouth before giving breaths.
CPR and Survival Links
- Early defibrillation is crucial in the adult Chain of Survival to correct abnormal heart rhythms.
- High-quality CPR is critical for victims with no normal breathing and no pulse to significantly boost chances of survival.
General CPR Practices
- Switch compressing rescuers every 2 minutes to maintain high-quality CPR.
- Monitor the compressor for complete chest recoil to ensure effective compressions.
- Effective breaths via a bag-mask device are confirmed by observing chest rise with each administration.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge on Basic Life Support (BLS) with these 25 flashcards. Each question focuses on critical skills and procedures for CPR, particularly for infants and children. Perfect for quick review or preparation for certification.
