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Questions and Answers
Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
Which one of the following is an acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion?
Which one of the following is an acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion?
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Which one of the following is NOT a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is NOT a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion?
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Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
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One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
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Which of the following is NOT an indication for blood transfusion?
Which of the following is NOT an indication for blood transfusion?
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What is the transfusion trigger for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion?
What is the transfusion trigger for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion?
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Which of the following is a symptom of acute hemolytic transfusion reaction?
Which of the following is a symptom of acute hemolytic transfusion reaction?
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What is the shelf life of autologous blood stored at 2-6 ˚C?
What is the shelf life of autologous blood stored at 2-6 ˚C?
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Which of the following blood types can be given to anyone but can only receive O blood?
Which of the following blood types can be given to anyone but can only receive O blood?
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What is the most common blood type in the ABO blood grouping system?
What is the most common blood type in the ABO blood grouping system?
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Which blood type is considered the universal recipient and can receive any type of blood?
Which blood type is considered the universal recipient and can receive any type of blood?
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Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
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One of the following is not a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is not a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion. Which one is it?
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One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
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The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
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Which one of the following is a complication of transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD)?
Which one of the following is a complication of transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD)?
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Which one of the following is a symptom of transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)?
Which one of the following is a symptom of transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)?
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Which one of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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Which one of the following is a delayed complication of blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is a delayed complication of blood transfusion?
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Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
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Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
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Which blood group system is the most important one used for blood transfusions?
Which blood group system is the most important one used for blood transfusions?
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Which one of the following is a biomimetic substitute for blood?
Which one of the following is a biomimetic substitute for blood?
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One of the following is NOT a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is NOT a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
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What is the immediate cause of febrile nonhaemolytic transfusion reaction?
What is the immediate cause of febrile nonhaemolytic transfusion reaction?
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What is the acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion?
What is the acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion?
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Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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Which one of the following is a symptom of transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD)?
Which one of the following is a symptom of transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD)?
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What is the threshold at which blood transfusion is indicated?
What is the threshold at which blood transfusion is indicated?
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Which one of the following is a delayed complication of blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is a delayed complication of blood transfusion?
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Which blood type is considered the universal donor and can be given to anyone?
Which blood type is considered the universal donor and can be given to anyone?
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Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
Which blood type can receive any type but can only be given to AB?
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What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
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What is the most common cause of acute blood loss that may require a blood transfusion?
What is the most common cause of acute blood loss that may require a blood transfusion?
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Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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What is the most common symptom of febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction?
What is the most common symptom of febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction?
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Which of the following is a symptom of transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)?
Which of the following is a symptom of transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)?
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Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
Which one of the following is NOT a blood substitute?
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One of the following is not a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is not a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion. Which one is it?
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One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
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The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
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What is the most common blood type in the ABO blood grouping system?
What is the most common blood type in the ABO blood grouping system?
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What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
What is the shelf life of CPD blood?
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Which one of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which of the following is a non-immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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What is the most common symptom of febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction?
What is the most common symptom of febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction?
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Which of the following is an immunological complication of blood transfusion?
Which of the following is an immunological complication of blood transfusion?
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What is the shelf life of autologous blood stored at 2-6 ˚C?
What is the shelf life of autologous blood stored at 2-6 ˚C?
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Which one of the following is NOT a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion?
Which one of the following is NOT a part of the donor criteria for blood transfusion?
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One of the following is not a blood substitute. Which one is it?
One of the following is not a blood substitute. Which one is it?
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One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
One of the following is a complication of massive transfusion. Which one is it?
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The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
The acceptable hemoglobin level for perioperative red blood cell transfusion is
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Study Notes
Blood Types & Transfusions
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Blood Type O negative is considered the universal donor because it lacks the A and B antigens and the Rh factor, meaning it can be given to individuals with any blood type without causing an immune reaction.
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Blood Type AB positive is considered the universal recipient because it has both A and B antigens and the Rh factor, meaning it can receive blood from any blood type without causing an immune reaction.
Blood Transfusion
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ABO blood group system is the most important one used for blood transfusions.
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Hemoglobin level of 7 g/dL is an acceptable threshold for perioperative red blood cell transfusion.
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Hypothermia is a common complication of massive transfusion.
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Fevers are a common symptom of febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction.
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Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) can manifest with symptoms like dyspnea, hypoxia, and pulmonary edema.
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Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) can lead to complications including skin rash, diarrhea, and liver dysfunction.
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Hemolytic transfusion reaction can cause symptoms like fever, chills, back pain, and hemoglobinuria.
Blood Storage & Shelf Life
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CPD (Citrate Phosphate Dextrose) blood has a shelf life of 35 days when stored at 1-6 degrees Celsius.
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Autologous blood stored at 2-6°C has a shelf life of 35 days.
Blood Substitutes and Other Considerations
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Blood substitutes are still under development.
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Oxygen-carrying solutions are being investigated as a potential alternative to blood transfusion.
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Donor criteria includes age, weight, medical history, and lifestyle, to ensure the safety of the recipient.
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Non-immunological complications of blood transfusion include iron overload and hypothermia.
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Description
Test your knowledge on blood transfusion and blood groups with this informative quiz. Learn about the different types of blood groups, donor criteria, methods of collection and storage of blood, and the indications and complications of blood transfusion. Explore topics such as massive and autologous blood transfusion, as well as blood substitutes. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of this vital medical procedure.
