Blood Group Systems Quiz

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5 Questions

What are the antigens on the surface of RBCs named?

A antigen and B antigen

Who discovered the ABO blood groups?

Karl Landsteiner and Jan Jansky

What did Karl Landsteiner describe?

A, B, O blood groups

What did Karl Landsteiner classify based on the presence of specific agglutinogens and agglutinins?

Blood groups

What is the name of the corresponding antibodies in the plasma?

Anti-A and Anti-B

Study Notes

Antigens on RBCs and ABO Blood Groups

  • Antigens on the surface of RBCs (Red Blood Cells) are named A and B.
  • The ABO blood groups were discovered by Karl Landsteiner.
  • Karl Landsteiner described the ABO blood group system based on the agglutination reaction.
  • Karl Landsteiner classified the blood groups into A, B, AB, and O based on the presence of specific agglutinogens (A and B antigens) and agglutinins (anti-A and anti-B antibodies).
  • The corresponding antibodies in the plasma are anti-A and anti-B.

Test your knowledge of the ABO and Rh blood group systems with this quiz. Learn about the history of blood group discovery and the contributions of scientists like Karl Landsteiner and Jan Jansky. Understand the antigenic properties of A, B, O, and AB blood groups and their significance in blood transfusions and genetics.

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