Blood Glucose Test and Diabetes

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Questions and Answers

What is the main source of energy for the body?

  • Protein
  • Glucose (correct)
  • Lipids
  • Vitamins

Which hormone helps move glucose from the bloodstream into cells?

  • Thyroxine
  • Cortisol
  • Insulin (correct)
  • Glucagon

What may high blood glucose levels be a sign of?

  • Osteoporosis
  • Diabetes (correct)
  • Hypertension
  • Hypothyroidism

Low blood glucose levels are common among people with which type of diabetes?

<p>Type 2 diabetes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can severe low blood sugar lead to without treatment?

<p>Seizures and brain damage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tying an elastic band around the upper arm before drawing blood?

<p>To increase blood flow to the veins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cleaning the finger before conducting a finger-prick test for glucose monitoring?

<p>To prevent contamination of the blood sample (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended blood glucose level after a fasting test?

<p>70-100 mg/dL (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a blood glucose level of 126 mg/dL after a fasting test?

<p>It indicates prediabetes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do healthcare professionals clean the area with an antiseptic before drawing blood?

<p>To kill any germs and prevent infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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