Blood Concept Map Flashcards

What does blood consist of?

What does plasma consist of?

Give examples of proteins found in blood.

What type of cells are erythrocytes?

Erythrocytes lack a nucleus.

What protein do erythrocytes contain?

Where are erythrocytes formed?

What process is involved in the formation of blood cells?

What are leukocytes also known as?

Name the types of white blood cells.

What are neutrophils?

What do lymphocytes create?

What do basophils produce?

What do eosinophils attack?

What are thrombocytes also called?

What is the function of thrombocytes?

Blood Composition

Blood is composed of plasma and cellular components.
Plasma consists primarily of water and proteins.

Plasma Proteins

Key proteins in plasma include albumins, fibrinogens, and globulins.

Blood Cells

Blood cells are categorized into three main types: erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes.

Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells)

Erythrocytes are commonly known as red blood cells.
They do not contain a nucleus, allowing for more space to carry hemoglobin.
Hemoglobin, a vital protein in erythrocytes, binds to oxygen for transport.
Erythrocytes are formed in the bone marrow through a process called hematopoiesis.

Leukocytes (White Blood Cells)

Leukocytes are referred to as white blood cells.
They include various types: neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, basophils, and eosinophils.
Neutrophils serve as macrophages, essential for immune defense.
Lymphocytes are responsible for creating antibodies to combat pathogens.
Basophils produce histamines, playing a role in allergic responses.
Eosinophils are specialized to attack and destroy parasites.

Thrombocytes (Platelets)

Thrombocytes are also known as platelets.
Their primary function is to facilitate hemostasis, the process that stops bleeding.
Hemostasis involves a series of events leading to blood clot formation to prevent excessive blood loss.

Explore the essential components of blood with this concept map flashcard set. Each card highlights key aspects such as plasma, proteins, and erythrocytes, their definitions, and interrelations. Perfect for students seeking to enhance their understanding of blood's composition.