Questions and Answers
Which organ is responsible for producing red blood cells?
Bone marrow
What is the main function of basophils in the body?
Secrete heparin, an anticoagulant
What hormone controls the rate of red blood cell production?
Erythropoietin
What is the process of stopping bleeding from a blood vessel called?
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What causes leukopenia?
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Study Notes
Blood Cells and Hormones
- The bone marrow is responsible for producing red blood cells.
- Basophils play a crucial role in inflammation, particularly in parasitic infections and allergic reactions.
Blood Regulation
- Erythropoietin (EPO) is the hormone that regulates the rate of red blood cell production.
- Coagulation is the process of stopping bleeding from a blood vessel, which involves multiple clotting factors and platelets.
Blood Disorders
- Leukopenia is a condition characterized by a low white blood cell count, often caused by a bone marrow disorder, autoimmune disease, or reaction to certain medications.
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