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Questions and Answers
Which organ is responsible for producing red blood cells?
Which organ is responsible for producing red blood cells?
- Kidney
- Liver
- Bone marrow (correct)
- Spleen
What is the main function of basophils in the body?
What is the main function of basophils in the body?
- Secrete heparin, an anticoagulant (correct)
- Promote blood clotting
- Produce antibodies
- Assist in oxygen transport
What hormone controls the rate of red blood cell production?
What hormone controls the rate of red blood cell production?
- Colony Stimulating Factors (CSF)
- Erythropoietin (correct)
- Thrombopoietin
- Interleukins
What is the process of stopping bleeding from a blood vessel called?
What is the process of stopping bleeding from a blood vessel called?
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What causes leukopenia?
What causes leukopenia?
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Study Notes
Blood Cells and Hormones
- The bone marrow is responsible for producing red blood cells.
- Basophils play a crucial role in inflammation, particularly in parasitic infections and allergic reactions.
Blood Regulation
- Erythropoietin (EPO) is the hormone that regulates the rate of red blood cell production.
- Coagulation is the process of stopping bleeding from a blood vessel, which involves multiple clotting factors and platelets.
Blood Disorders
- Leukopenia is a condition characterized by a low white blood cell count, often caused by a bone marrow disorder, autoimmune disease, or reaction to certain medications.
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