Blood Cellular Elements: Plasma, RBCs, WBCs, and Platelets
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of RBCs in the human body?

  • To carry oxygen (correct)
  • To fight infections
  • To produce proteins
  • To form blood clots
  • What is the process by which WBCs are produced?

  • Coagulation
  • Erythropoiesis
  • Hematopoiesis
  • Leukopoiesis (correct)
  • What is the function of platelets in the blood?

  • To help blood clotting (correct)
  • To carry oxygen
  • To fight infections
  • To recycle iron
  • What is the term for the ratio of RBCs to plasma in the blood?

    <p>Hematocrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pathway initiated by damage to the endothelium of blood vessels?

    <p>Intrinsic pathway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the production of RBCs?

    <p>Erythropoiesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intrinsic pathway of blood clotting called 'intrinsic'?

    <p>Because all the factors necessary for its activation are present within the blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of tissue factor in the extrinsic pathway of blood clotting?

    <p>To interact with clotting factors in the blood to trigger clot formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a blood clot that sticks to an undamaged blood vessel wall?

    <p>Thrombus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hemophilia?

    <p>A type of blood clotting disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of a hemoglobin molecule?

    <p>4 protein chains + 4 heme groups with a porphyrin ring iron atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

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