Blood Cells: Formation and Function

In which of the following locations does hematopoiesis primarily occur?

A client with a history of anemia is admitted. Which condition would most likely contribute to decreased or delayed blood cell production?

The production of red blood cells (RBCs) is dependent on several nutritional factors. Deficiency in which of the following nutrients would most significantly impair RBC production?

A client's lab results indicate a low RBC count. To promote normal erythrocyte production, the nurse should encourage the client to increase intake of which nutrients?

Which of the following best describes the primary function of leukocytes (WBCs)?

After reviewing a client's lab results, the nurse notes an elevated number of band cells. This finding indicates which of the following conditions?

B-lymphocytes play a crucial role in the body's immune response. What is their primary function?

Which of the following describes the role of T-lymphocytes in hemostasis?

The nurse is caring for a client with liver dysfunction. Which potential hematologic complication is the client at an increased risk for?

A client who experienced significant dehydration is likely to exhibit which alteration in hematocrit levels?

What is the purpose of the Schilling test?

Which of the following findings is most indicative of Hodgkin's lymphoma?

A patient is diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma. Which assessment finding is most consistent with this condition?

A nurse is teaching a client who is receiving treatment for Hodgkin's lymphoma about dietary modifications. Which instruction is most appropriate?

A client with hemophilia is experiencing bleeding into the joints. What sign/symptom should the nurse closely monitor for?

The nurse is caring for a child with hemophilia who has a minor cut. What intervention is appropriate?

Parents of a child with hemophilia are seeking advice on appropriate physical activities. Which activity is most suitable and safe for the child?

Which of the following is a common cause of sickle cell crisis?

A nurse is teaching a client with sickle cell anemia about measures to prevent a sickle cell crisis. Which instruction is most important?

During a sickle cell crisis, a client reports severe pain. Which intervention is the most appropriate initial action?

A client asks the nurse, “What does hydroxyurea do for sickle cell anemia?” What is the most accurate response?

A nurse is preparing to administer a blood transfusion to an older adult client. Which is a critical action to prevent complications?

The nurse discovers that the blood bag label does not match the client's information. What action should the nurse take?

The order says to transfuse as quickly as possible. What solution could be used in conjunction with blood products to ensure patency in an IV

A nurse is providing post-procedure care for a client following a bone marrow aspiration. What action should the nurse take?

What type of cancer would be caused by malignancies of the precursor cells

Upon cleaning the bone marrow biopsy site, which actions are inappropriate

Lack of heme, the product that makes RBC's, could be a result of what disease process

What is a sign and/or symptom of iron deficiency anemia?

Which action will increase Iron absorption?

If a supplement stains the teeth, what is the correct method of administration?

When giving ferrous sulfate, when are the ideal times to administer the medication?

Which signs and/or symptoms require strict monitoring when giving Erythropoieten medication?

What are the tell-tale signs/symptoms of Plummer-Vinson syndrome?

Lack of intrinsic factor is the hallmark of what anemia type?

Describe, briefly, the skin of a B12 deficient patient

Which medication should be avoided when B12 deficient?

What foods can B12 deficient individuals consume to increase B12 levels?

Alcohol deficiencies, specifically Alcoholic's Anemia, causes what type of problems in the body

What nutritional recommendations apply to those suffering from Folic Acid Deficiency Anemia?