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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of red blood cells?
Which component of blood plays a crucial role in the immune system?
What is the main function of blood platelets?
What is the primary role of blood in the body?
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What is the name of the system used to classify blood into four types?
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How many main types of cells make up blood?
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What percentage of the blood volume is made up of red blood cells?
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What is the result of having low platelet levels in the blood?
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What is the function of white blood cells in the body?
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What is the name of the condition characterized by high platelet levels in the blood?
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What is the percentage of the blood volume made up of plasma?
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What would happen if a blood vessel is damaged and platelets are not activated to form a blood clot?
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What is the primary function of blood in terms of oxygen?
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What is the role of white blood cells in the body?
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What is the purpose of a complete blood count (CBC) test?
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What is the name of the system that distributes blood throughout the body?
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Which of the following is NOT a function of blood?
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What is the result of disorders and diseases affecting the normal functions of blood?
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Study Notes
Blood is a vital part of the human body, serving several crucial functions to keep us alive and healthy. Its primary role is to transport oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body, while removing carbon dioxide and other waste products.
Composition of Blood
Blood is composed of three main types of cells: red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). Red blood cells are responsible for oxygen transportation, while white blood cells play a crucial role in the immune system. Platelets are essential for blood clotting and ensuring that cuts and scrapes stop bleeding.
Functions of Blood
The main functions of blood include:
- Transportation: Blood carries oxygen from the lungs to the cells of the body, where it is needed for metabolism. It also transports nutrients, hormones, and removes waste products.
- Regulation: Blood helps maintain the body's temperature, pH balance, and other essential functions.
- Protection: Blood platelets and various substances in the blood plasma play an important role in preventing bleeding and protecting against infections.
Types of Blood
The ABO blood group system, discovered in 1900, is used to classify blood into four types: A, B, AB, and O. The Rhesus (Rh) factor, discovered in 1937, is another important factor in blood compatibility.
Culture and Religion
Blood has been associated with numerous beliefs and symbolism throughout history, including its use as a symbol for family relationships, bloodlines, and even religious practices.
In conclusion, blood is a complex substance with diverse functions that are essential for maintaining life and health. Understanding its roles and properties can help us appreciate its importance and the need for proper care and management.
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Description
Learn about the composition, functions, and types of blood, as well as its cultural and religious significance. Understand the importance of blood in maintaining life and health.