Podcast
Questions and Answers
Why do Antonio's parents quarrel every Sunday morning?
Why do Antonio's parents quarrel every Sunday morning?
His father drinks and they quarrel about religion. He is not religious and does not like the priest.
For what reason does Antonio's mother say, 'and what a sin it is for a boy to grow into a man'?
For what reason does Antonio's mother say, 'and what a sin it is for a boy to grow into a man'?
The mother feels that the things men do destroy the pureness God gives.
What is Gabriel's (Antonio's dad) definition of a man?
What is Gabriel's (Antonio's dad) definition of a man?
He feels a man is built up by everything he sees and does.
Why is Antonio worried about going to school for the first time?
Why is Antonio worried about going to school for the first time?
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For what reasons is Antonio worried about his father's soul?
For what reasons is Antonio worried about his father's soul?
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How does Ultima help Antonio overcome his fear about his father's soul?
How does Ultima help Antonio overcome his fear about his father's soul?
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Describe Horse.
Describe Horse.
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Describe The Vitamin Kid.
Describe The Vitamin Kid.
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Describe Florence.
Describe Florence.
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What is special about the 'yerba del manso'?
What is special about the 'yerba del manso'?
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Describe the proper ways to dig up a plant that is going to be used for Ultima's medicines.
Describe the proper ways to dig up a plant that is going to be used for Ultima's medicines.
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For what reasons is the Virgin Mary (or Virgen de Guadalupe) an important symbol for Mexican people?
For what reasons is the Virgin Mary (or Virgen de Guadalupe) an important symbol for Mexican people?
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Why does Antonio like praying to the virgin?
Why does Antonio like praying to the virgin?
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Why does Antonio believe it is important to take communion?
Why does Antonio believe it is important to take communion?
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In what ways do you think Antonio's dream about the virgin foreshadows events yet to happen in the story?
In what ways do you think Antonio's dream about the virgin foreshadows events yet to happen in the story?
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Why are Antonio and his mother going to El Puerto?
Why are Antonio and his mother going to El Puerto?
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How far away is the farm?
How far away is the farm?
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Find a passage in this chapter that expresses how Antonio feels when he is at El Puerto.
Find a passage in this chapter that expresses how Antonio feels when he is at El Puerto.
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In the passage, why do you think Antonio feels that he is seeing his family for the last time?
In the passage, why do you think Antonio feels that he is seeing his family for the last time?
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Where is Ultima's owl a source of comfort for Antonio?
Where is Ultima's owl a source of comfort for Antonio?
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List two ways Antonio's first day of school begins to erode his Mexican heritage.
List two ways Antonio's first day of school begins to erode his Mexican heritage.
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How does Antonio cope with the loneliness and homesickness he feels his first day of school?
How does Antonio cope with the loneliness and homesickness he feels his first day of school?
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In what ways does the return of Antonio's brothers from the war make everyone in the Marez household happy?
In what ways does the return of Antonio's brothers from the war make everyone in the Marez household happy?
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Study Notes
Family Dynamics and Beliefs
- Antonio's parents argue every Sunday due to his father's drinking and differing religious beliefs; his father disdains the priest.
- Antonio's mother believes that manly actions lead to the loss of innocence, viewing it as a sin for boys to mature into men.
- Gabriel, Antonio's father, defines a man by his experiences and perceptions.
Antonio's Concerns and Spirituality
- Antonio fears attending school because his English fluency is lacking, causing anxiety about fitting in.
- He worries about his father's soul, questioning if God will forgive him for being present during Lupito's death.
- Ultima reassures Antonio that a true man only takes life with just cause and emphasizes that only God decides forgiveness.
Characters in Antonio's Life
- Horse is a gang member known for his love of wrestling and using vulgar language.
- The Vitamin Kid, also part of the gang, is characterized as nervous and exceptionally fast.
- Florence, another gang member, stands out for his height, thinness, and disbelief in God.
Nature and Herbs
- "Yerba del manso" is a magical plant believed to have curing properties for various ailments.
- Digging for medicinal plants requires a respectful approach; one must communicate with the plant and avoid metal touching its roots.
Cultural Symbols and Practices
- The Virgin Mary, especially Virgen de Guadalupe, symbolizes miracles and connection to the land for Mexican people, appearing to an Indian boy in Mexico.
- Antonio finds solace in prayer to the Virgin, perceiving her as a maternal figure filled with love and compassion.
- He views communion as essential to rid oneself of sin, equating it to physical and spiritual liberation.
Antonio's Experiences and Growth
- Dreaming of the Virgen de Guadalupe foreshadows Antonio's potential path away from becoming a priest.
- Antonio and his mother travel to El Puerto to help with apple picking, which evokes enjoyment from their surroundings and community spirit.
- His reflections on his family encapsulate their distinctive traits: Ultima's wisdom, his mother's dreams for him, and his father's rebelliousness.
School and Cultural Identity
- Antonio's first day at school symbolizes a cultural shift as he struggles with the transition from Spanish to English-speaking environments.
- Bullying over language and food highlights challenges to his Mexican heritage; classmates ridicule his Spanish and traditional meals.
- To cope with loneliness, Antonio seeks companionship with other students who share his customs, restoring some of his comfort.
Homecoming and Family Unity
- The return of Antonio's brothers from war brings joy and completeness to the Marez family, enhancing the mother's spirits and reaffirming the father's aspirations of relocating to California.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Explore key themes and character dynamics in Chapters 3 to 7 of 'Bless Me, Ultima'. This quiz will deepen your understanding of Antonio's family struggles and the nuances of growing up in a religious yet conflicted environment.