Podcast
Questions and Answers
What year did Mozart's opera Idomeneo premiere?
What year did Mozart's opera Idomeneo premiere?
What did Mozart do when Count Colloredo allowed him to resign?
What did Mozart do when Count Colloredo allowed him to resign?
What was Mozart's relationship with his father like?
What was Mozart's relationship with his father like?
Study Notes
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 in Salzburg, Austria.
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He was the youngest of seven children, five of whom died in infancy.
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His elder sister was Maria Anna Mozart, nicknamed "Nannerl".
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Mozart was baptised the day after his birth, at St. Rupert's Cathedral in Salzburg.
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At the age of five, Mozart composed his first pieces of music.
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His father, Leopold Mozart, was his only teacher.
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Mozart was keen to progress beyond what he was taught, and composed his first ink-spattered compositions at a very young age.
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In 1763, Leopold published a violin textbook, Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule, which achieved success.
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Mozart's first public performance took place in 1781.
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He died on December 5, 1791 at the age of 35.
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on December 5, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria
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He began composing music at a very young age and showed prodigious talent
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His family made several European tours, which exposed him to different styles of music and helped him develop his skills
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In 1773, Mozart was employed by the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg and began to compose prolifically
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In 1777, he wrote his breakthrough piano concerto, which established him as one of the greatest composers of his time.
Mozart was a prodigious composer from a young age, and his family's many European tours exposed him to a variety of styles of music. He began to compose at a very early age and gradually became one of the greatest composers of his time. His Piano Concerto No. 5, which was written in 1777, is considered to be one of his most groundbreaking works.
- Mozart resigned from his position at the court theatre in Salzburg in 1777 in order to find work elsewhere.
- He visited Vienna, Munich, and Paris in search of employment, but was unsuccessful.
- In January 1781, Mozart's opera Idomeneo premiered in Munich with considerable success.
- The following March, Mozart was summoned to Vienna, where he continued to serve as the Archbishop Colloredo's musical servant.
- He planned a career as he continued in the archbishop's service, and in 1781 he participated in the Tonkünstler-Societät concerts.
- Mozart eventually settled in Vienna and became successful there.
- Mozart had a difficult relationship with his employer, Count Colloredo.
- In 1782, Colloredo allowed Mozart to resign, but in a grossly insulting way.
- Mozart decided to settle in Vienna as a freelance performer and composer.
- Mozart's early success in Vienna was due in part to his skill as a pianist and composer.
- Mozart unsuccessfully tried to win the hand of Aloysia Weber.
- In 1783, Mozart and his wife visited his family in Salzburg.
- Mozart met Joseph Haydn in Vienna around 1784 and the two composers became friends.
- When Haydn visited Vienna, they sometimes played together in an impromptu string quartet.
- Mozart's six quartets dedicated to Haydn were published in 1787.
- Mozart's relationship with his family was generally positive, but his relationship with his father was difficult.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the life and career of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, a prodigious composer who began composing music at a very young age and became one of the greatest composers of his time. Discover facts about his early life, family, tours, and relationships.