Bleaching Mechanism in Dental Hard Tissues

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15 Questions

What is the main mechanism of bleaching action?

Oxidation-reduction reaction resulting in degradation of complex organic molecules

What are the degradation products of the bleaching process composed of?

Lower molecular weight and less complex molecules

Which type of molecules do bleaching agents act on?

Organic structure of dental hard tissues

What is another name for the bleaching action?

Oxidation-reduction reaction

What technique uses heat and light to activate the bleaching material?

In-office bleaching

What is the most common material used for fabrication of bleaching tray?

Ethyl vinyl acetate

How long is the 35% carbamide peroxide gel applied to the tooth indentations in the guard when used in the dentist's office?

30 minutes

What is the most often used product for mouthguard bleaching?

Carbamide peroxide

What is the range of percentage of peroxide used in mouthguard bleaching?

10-35%

How long may the guard be in place at a time when using the l0% gel at home?

3 or 4 hours

What is the immediate step after placing a freshly mixed sodium perborate/water mixture in the pulp chamber during the walking bleaching technique?

Seal the access opening with a temporary filling

What is the purpose of applying a protective cement barrier in the walking bleaching technique?

To minimize leakage of bleaching agents

In case of internal and external discoloration, which treatment combination can be used?

Intracoronal bleaching and home bleaching using a night guard template

What is the essential requirement for isolating the tooth in the walking bleaching technique?

Rubber dam

After completion of bleaching in the walking bleaching technique, what is used to close the access opening?

Composite material

This quiz explores the mechanism of bleaching action, focusing on the degradation of high molecular weight complex organic molecules present in dental hard tissues. Learn about the reduction or elimination of discoloration and the role of bleaching agents in this process.

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