Bit Depth and Image Quality
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum bit depth required for images intended solely for viewing purposes?

  • 8 bits per channel
  • 16 bits per channel
  • 32 bits per channel
  • 24 bits per channel (correct)

What is the primary disadvantage of using fewer than 8 bits per color channel?

  • Posterization effect (correct)
  • Increased file size
  • Loss of detail upon editing
  • Limited color palette

Which image file type supports the highest bit depth per channel?

  • Standard TIFF (correct)
  • Standard JPEG
  • Standard BMP
  • Standard PNG

Why are images with more than 24 bpp still considered useful despite being excessive for viewing?

<p>They hold up better under postprocessing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common mistake when choosing bit depth for a JPEG file?

<p>Selecting a bit depth that exceeds file type limits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bit depth for viewing

Images with more than 24 bits per pixel are excessive for just viewing, as the human eye can only discern a limited number of colors.

Bit depth and post-processing

Images with more than 24 bits per pixel are beneficial for post-processing, keeping detail better.

Posterization effect

Images with fewer than 8 bits per color channel can show visible color gradations/steps (called posterization).

JPEG bit depth

Standard JPEG files can only use 8 bits per color channel.

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TIFF bit depth

Standard TIFF files can use 16 bits per color channel.

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Study Notes

Bit Depth and Image Quality

  • Human vision is limited to approximately 10 million colors.
  • 24 bits per pixel (bpp) is sufficient for visual display.
  • Higher bit depth (above 24 bpp) is beneficial for post-processing.
  • Images with fewer than 8 bits per color channel can exhibit posterization (undesirable color banding).
  • JPEG files typically use 8 bits per channel.
  • TIFF files can use 16 bits per channel.

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Description

This quiz explores the relationship between bit depth and image quality in digital images. It covers the implications of different bit depths on color representation and post-processing. Understand how various file formats like JPEG and TIFF relate to color channels and visual display limitations.

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