BIT 2022: Introduction to Rapid Application Developments
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Questions and Answers

What is Rapid Application Development?

Rapid application development is a development methodology that emphasizes rapid prototyping and encourages iterative development rather than extensive planning.

Rapid Application Development treats software projects like clay.

True

What advantage does RAD offer over traditional engineering projects?

  • Less planning time (correct)
  • Longer development periods
  • Ability to changes during development (correct)
  • More expensive costs
  • What was the traditional approach to software development compared to RAD?

    <p>The traditional approach was a linear process known as the waterfall model, which involved extensive planning before development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who recognized the malleability of software in the 1980s?

    <p>Barry Boehm and James Martin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does RAD differ from Agile?

    <p>RAD is a methodology, Agile is a philosophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    RAD is a forbear of _____

    <p>Agile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Rapid Application Development (RAD)

    • Rapid Application Development emerged in the 1980s as a response to traditional waterfall development practices.
    • RAD conceptualizes software development as a flexible process, likening software to clay rather than steel, emphasizing adjustability.

    Characteristics of RAD

    • RAD promotes rapid prototyping over extensive planning, allowing projects to adapt as they evolve.
    • Unlike traditional engineering, where designs are fixed, software can be modified and updated throughout the development process.

    Historical Context of Software Development

    • In the 1970s, software development required extensive planning and time-consuming development phases akin to physical engineering projects.
    • Initial practices involved drafting functional requirements, resulting in lengthy timelines before stakeholders saw any product.

    Waterfall Model

    • The traditional waterfall model entails a linear approach: starting with requirements, then moving to design, development, and ending with user delivery.
    • Changing requirements mid-project in waterfall methodology can be prohibitively expensive, akin to modifying physical resources like wood or cement.

    Evolution of RAD

    • In the 1980s, innovators like Barry Boehm and James Martin recognized the flexibility of software and developed models like the Spiral Model and Martin's RAD model.
    • These models laid the groundwork for later methodologies, influencing the creation of Agile.

    RAD vs. Agile

    • RAD is often confused with agile methodologies but they are fundamentally different: RAD is a specific methodology while Agile represents a broader philosophy.
    • RAD focuses on delivering projects quickly with adaptive processes, while Agile encompasses additional principles beyond just development tactics.

    Core Principles of RAD

    • A key principle of RAD is the importance of customer satisfaction through early and continuous delivery of valuable software.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the fundamentals of Rapid Application Development as introduced in the first lecture for BIT 2022. It is designed for students in the Bachelor of Information Technology program and covers the foundational concepts and methodologies related to this development approach.

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