Biotechnology Overview

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What is the primary goal of biotechnology?

To enhance the quality of life and condition of the planet

Which cells are commonly used as production cells in biomanufacturing?

Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO) and E.Coli bacterial cells

How are proteins produced in biomanufacturing?

By inserting genes into a production cell

What impact does biotechnology have on farming according to the text?

It decreases the need for monitoring crops

How does the text suggest biotechnologies can affect employment in the farming sector?

It leads to structural unemployment by putting farmers out of jobs

Why are biotechnology machines considered expensive?

Due to their large size and power

What is the main reason for the $80,000 price tag on biotechnology machines?

Their effectiveness in environmental preservation

Why does manufacturing biotechnology machines involve opportunity costs?

Resources used are limited and could have been used elsewhere

Why are biotechnology machines considered scarce?

Demand exceeds supply

What is the role of carbon-isolating microbes in ecosystems?

Cycling carbon and balancing carbon dioxide levels

Explore the fundamental concepts of biotechnology, which utilizes biology to create technologies that improve the quality of life and the environment. Learn about the historical use of microorganisms in food production and the engineering of cells to produce proteins.

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