Biotechnology and Society Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does biotechnology primarily involve?

  • The application of scientific methods to manipulate living cells or organisms (correct)
  • The study of ancient biological processes
  • Random mutations in organisms
  • The discovery of new elements in nature

    • Which area does biotechnology utilize aquatic organisms for?

  • Creating synthetic chemicals
  • Understanding human genetics
  • Applications in industries (correct)
  • Improving agricultural yield

    • What is a key feature of the substances produced through biotechnology?

  • They often include genetically altered components for beneficial use (correct)
  • They are strictly for research purposes only
  • They rely solely on synthetic materials
  • They are entirely natural with no human intervention

    • What is an example of industrial biotechnology?

    <p>Production of new chemicals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes skepticism towards scientific statements in biotechnology?

    <p>It involves critical analysis and questioning of scientific information. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theme of biotechnology highlights its historical significance?

    <p>Biotechnology is not new (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the theme of 'Plasticity' in biotechnology refer to?

    <p>All living beings can be seen as raw materials that can be modified. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following controversies is highlighted in the theme 'Beyond Controversy'?

    <p>Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does the theme 'Promise' emphasize about biotechnology?

    <p>The constant nature of scientific progress in biotechnology. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'Risk' in the context of biotechnology?

    <p>Biotechnology carries both significant opportunities and potential dangers. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices is considered an early form of biotechnology?

    <p>Fermentation of beer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The question 'How much could life be changed and still remain life?' relates to which biotechnology theme?

    <p>Plasticity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following technologies is not explicitly mentioned as a concern in biotechnology's controversies?

    <p>Nuclear Energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What is biotechnology?

    The use of scientific methods to manipulate living cells and organisms for practical purposes.

    Biotechnology is not new

    Ancient practices like fermentation in beer and wine, yeast in bread making, and bacterial cultures in cheese production are all examples of biotechnology.

    Plasticity in Biotechnology

    The ability to change living organisms significantly, raising ethical questions about the limits of modifying life.

    Promise of Biotechnology

    Biotechnology is often associated with hope for advancements in science and technology.

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    Beyond Controversy in Biotechnology

    Biotechnology poses significant ethical issues around GMOs, genetic privacy, stem cell research, and potential bioterrorism.

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    Risk in Biotechnology

    Although promising, biotechnology also carries potential risks to human health, society, and the environment.

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    Aquatic Organisms in Biotechnology

    The use of aquatic species, like fish or algae, to improve healthcare or disease resistance.

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    Plants in Biotechnology

    Biotechnology involves modifying plants for improved production in agriculture and industry.

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    Industrial Processes in Biotechnology

    Biotechnology involves using biological processes to manufacture new chemicals and materials in industries.

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    Defining Technology

    The distinction between human-made inventions and natural elements is crucial to understand biotechnology.

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    Biotechnology Definition

    The controlled use of biological agents, such as microorganisms, for beneficial outcomes.

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    Ethical Considerations in Biotechnology

    Biotechnology raises complex ethical issues about the responsibility of manipulating living things.

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    Beyond DNA and Stem Cells

    Biotechnology is not just limited to DNA manipulation and stem cells, it encompasses various fields and applications.

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    Study Notes

    Biotechnology and Society Overview

    • No prerequisites required for the Btec 110 course offered by Instructor Trishia Jade C.Acilo.
    • Credit Value: 3 units.

    Definition of Technology

    • Technology raises complexities in defining biotechnology.
    • Distinction between human-made creations and natural elements is crucial in understanding biotechnology.

    Five Themes of Biotechnology

    • Biotechnology is Not New

      • Ancient origins trace back to practices like fermentation in beer and wine production, yeast in bread-making, and bacterial cultures in cheese production.
      • Biotech's current perception often focuses on DNA manipulation and stem cells, but it extends beyond these areas.

    • Plasticity

      • Living beings viewed as raw materials capable of significant alteration.
      • Raises philosophical questions about the extent to which life can be modified while remaining recognizable as 'life'.

    • Promise

      • Biotechnology considered a forward-looking field, always approaching breakthroughs that remain just out of reach.
      • Associated with hope for advancements in science and technology.

    • Beyond Controversy

      • Encompasses various high-stakes ethical issues, including:
        • Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)
        • Privacy concerns around genetic information
        • Stem-cell research implications
        • Potential bioterrorism threats.
      • The central question revolves around ethical considerations: "Should we or shouldn’t we?"

    • Risk

      • Biotechnology holds potential for significant breakthroughs and benefits, alongside serious risks.
      • Potential impacts include:
        • Risks to human health
        • Long-term societal effects
        • Economic implications
        • Potential dangers to humanity.
      • Encourages a skeptical and critical view toward scientific claims.

    What is Biotechnology?

    • Defined as the application of scientific methods to manipulate living cells and organisms for practical uses.
    • Involves controlled use of biological agents like microorganisms for beneficial outcomes.

    Different Areas of Biotechnology

    • Aquatic Organisms

      • Focuses on utilizing aquatic species to enhance healthcare and disease resistance.

    • Plants

      • Involves genetic alterations in plants to improve production for industry.

    • Industrial Processes

      • Applies biological processes in industries for producing new chemicals and materials.

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    Btec 110 Biotechnology and Society Lesson-1 PDF

    Description

    This quiz provides an overview of the Btec 110 course on Biotechnology and Society, highlighting the complexities of technology in defining biotechnology. It covers ancient and modern themes, as well as philosophical questions raised by biotechnological advancements.

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