Bioremediation Techniques and Processes

After completion of the process, the water is removed, and the solid ______ are disposed off or processed more to decontaminate remaining pollutants.

The addition of ______ cultures to a contaminated medium is used frequently in in situ processes.

Microbial stripping columns are used to treat ______ emissions.

Bioreactors are used to treat ______ or liquids.

Bioremediation in reactors involves the processing of contaminated ______ material through an engineered containment system.

Bioaugmentation is limited by the fact that nonindigenous ______ rarely compete well enough with an indigenous population.

Different systems of ______ sludge and fixed films are applied in waste water treatment facilities.

The residues for the treatment are usually harmless products and include carbon dioxide, ______, and cell biomass.

Microbes able to degrade the contaminant increase in numbers when the contaminant is present; when the contaminant is degraded, the ______ population declines.

Many compounds that are legally regarded as detrimental and dangerous can be biotransformed to harmless products through ______.

Bioremediation is a natural process and is therefore perceived by the public as an acceptable ______ treatment process for contaminated material such as soil.

Furthermore, bioremediation methods could be applied in an integrated manner together and coupled with other ______ approaches.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), only around 10 % of all ______ were safely disposed off.

The Exxon Valdez oil spill and the Union-Carbide (Dow) ______ disaster are examples of environmental disasters.

[Blank] reviews of news reveal the occasional but serious occurrence of environmental disasters.

Large-scale contamination of the ______ Department of Plant Pathology is an example of an environmental disaster.

Industries continuously release ______ and toxicants that affect the environment.

E.M.Goltapeh et al. eds. wrote a book on Fungi as ______ in Soil Biology 32.