Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which elements make up 96% of the human body's mass?
Which elements make up 96% of the human body's mass?
- Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and calcium
- Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen (correct)
- Nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, and sulfur
- Hydrogen, oxygen, sodium, and potassium
What are the primary metabolites that are considered biomolecules?
What are the primary metabolites that are considered biomolecules?
- Amino acids, cellulose, cholesterol, and RNA
- Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids (correct)
- Sugars, fats, vitamins, and antibodies
- Enzymes, vitamins, hormones, and minerals
Which subfields of biology study biomolecules and their reactions?
Which subfields of biology study biomolecules and their reactions?
- Biochemistry and molecular biology (correct)
- Genetics and botany
- Ecology and zoology
- Physiology and microbiology
What is the general term used for molecules essential to biological processes in organisms?
What is the general term used for molecules essential to biological processes in organisms?
What are biomolecules that are produced within the organism called?
What are biomolecules that are produced within the organism called?
What are the primary macromolecules considered biomolecules?
What are the primary macromolecules considered biomolecules?
What is the significance of biomolecules in living organisms?
What is the significance of biomolecules in living organisms?
What are the main elements that make up a significant portion of the human body's mass?
What are the main elements that make up a significant portion of the human body's mass?
What are 'biochemical universals' or 'theory of material unity of the living beings' in biology?
What are 'biochemical universals' or 'theory of material unity of the living beings' in biology?
What are the subfields of biology that extensively study biomolecules and their reactions?
What are the subfields of biology that extensively study biomolecules and their reactions?
Study Notes
Composition of the Human Body
- Oxygen (O), Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Nitrogen (N) make up 96% of the human body's mass.
Biomolecules
- Primary metabolites considered biomolecules include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Subfields of Biology
- Biochemistry and molecular biology are the subfields that study biomolecules and their reactions.
Biological Processes
- Biomolecules are molecules essential to biological processes in organisms.
Endogenous Biomolecules
- Biomolecules produced within the organism are called endogenous biomolecules.
Macromolecules
- The primary macromolecules considered biomolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Significance of Biomolecules
- Biomolecules play a crucial role in maintaining life processes, growth, and development in living organisms.
Elemental Composition
- The main elements that make up a significant portion of the human body's mass are Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen.
'Biochemical Universals'
- 'Biochemical universals' or 'theory of material unity of the living beings' in biology refer to the concept that all living organisms share a common set of biomolecules and metabolic pathways.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of biomolecules with this quiz! Explore the essential components of living organisms, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. Dive into the world of biological molecules and their roles in vital biological processes.
