Biomolecules Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which elements make up 96% of the human body's mass?

  • Hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and sulfur
  • Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and calcium
  • Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen (correct)
  • Oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus

What are the primary metabolites that are considered biomolecules?

  • Amino acids, glucose, cholesterol, and RNA
  • Fatty acids, cellulose, DNA, and antibodies
  • Enzymes, vitamins, hormones, and minerals
  • Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids (correct)

What is the more general name for biomolecules?

  • Microbial agents
  • Biological materials (correct)
  • Organic compounds
  • Biochemical elements

What is the term for biomolecules produced within the organism?

<p>Endogenous biomolecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subfields of biology study biomolecules and their reactions?

<p>Biochemistry and molecular biology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Key body elements

Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen make up most of the human body.

Biomolecules

Important substances in living things, often proteins, carbs, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Biomolecules - another name

Biological materials.

Endogenous biomolecules

Biomolecules made within the organism.

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Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Study of biomolecules and their reactions.

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Study Notes

Human Body Composition

  • Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen make up 96% of the human body's mass.

Biomolecules

  • The primary metabolites that are considered biomolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

General Name for Biomolecules

  • Biomolecules are also referred to as biochemicals.

Endogenous Biomolecules

  • Biomolecules produced within the organism are known as endogenous biomolecules.

Subfields of Biology

  • Biochemistry and molecular biology are the subfields of biology that study biomolecules and their reactions.

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