Biomolecules

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10 Questions

Which of the following is NOT one of the three states of matter?

Plasma

Which of the following is NOT an element that makes up 95% of organisms by weight?

Calcium

Which subatomic particle is found in the nucleus of an atom?

Proton

In an electrically neutral atom, what balances the positive charges of protons in the nucleus?

Electrons

How many electrons does the first energy level (electron orbital) contain?

Two

Which of the following is NOT a state of matter?

Plasma

Which element makes up the highest percentage of organisms by weight?

Carbon

Which subatomic particle is uncharged?

Neutron

Which energy level (electron orbital) contains the first two electrons?

First

Which subatomic particle moves around the nucleus?

Electron

Study Notes

States of Matter

  • Plasma is NOT one of the three traditional states of matter.

Composition of Organisms

  • Oxygen (O), Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Nitrogen (N) make up 95% of organisms by weight.

Atomic Structure

  • Protons and Neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom.
  • Electrons balance the positive charges of protons in an electrically neutral atom.

Electron Orbitals

  • The first energy level (electron orbital) contains 2 electrons.
  • The first energy level (electron orbital) contains the first two electrons.

Subatomic Particles

  • Neutrons are uncharged subatomic particles.
  • Electrons move around the nucleus.

Test your knowledge of biomolecules and basic chemistry in this quiz. Learn about the elements that make up 95% of organisms by weight and understand the three states of matter.

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