Biometric Systems Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the property of 'universality' in biometric systems indicate?

  • The trait must remain unchanged over time.
  • The trait can be easily replicated or faked.
  • All individuals using the system must possess the trait. (correct)
  • Every trait should be unique to an individual.
  • Which property of biometric systems refers to the ease of acquiring the biometric data?

  • Permanence
  • Measurability (correct)
  • Acceptance
  • Accuracy
  • In the context of biometric functionalities, what is the main goal of verification?

  • To classify an individual based on their trait.
  • To ensure that a biometric trait cannot be duplicated.
  • To track the movements of individuals.
  • To confirm if a claimed identity matches the stored information. (correct)
  • What does the term 'circumvention' refer to in biometrics?

    <p>The ability to bypass biometric systems using replicas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which biometric system property is concerned with the reliability of a biometric trait over time?

    <p>Permanence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key aspects assessed by the performance property of biometric systems?

    <p>Speed, accuracy, and robustness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is uniqueness crucial in biometric systems?

    <p>To differentiate any two persons based on their identifier.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the acceptability property of biometric systems?

    <p>Acceptance by individuals to have their traits captured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biometric System Properties

    • Universality: Every individual should possess the trait used for identification.
    • Uniqueness: The trait should be unique enough to distinguish individuals within the relevant population.
    • Permanence: The trait should remain relatively stable over time, with minimal changes affecting the matching algorithm.
    • Measurability (Collectability): The trait should be easily acquired and measured. The acquired data should be suitable for processing and feature extraction.
    • Performance: The technology must be accurate, fast, and robust for reliable results.
    • Acceptability: The technology must be acceptable and comfortable for users, who should be willing to provide their biometric data.
    • Circumvention: The trait should be difficult to imitate or substitute, minimizing the risk of unauthorized access.

    Biometric System Functionalities

    • Verification (Authentication): This function verifies a user's claimed identity by comparing their biometric data to a stored template. It determines if the user is who they claim to be (one-to-one match).

    Biometric System Errors

    • Biometric systems rely on the uniqueness and permanence of the underlying biometric trait.
    • Uniqueness: A biometric identifier is considered unique if any two individuals can be differentiated based on it.
    • Permanent: The trait should remain relatively stable over time.

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    Biometrics week 2.pptx

    Description

    Explore the essential properties and functionalities of biometric systems. This quiz covers aspects such as universality, uniqueness, performance, and the technology's importance in verification. Test your understanding of how these systems operate and their applications.

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