Biomes and Microbiomes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a biome?

  • The total collection of organisms of a geographic region or time period
  • A biogeographical unit consisting of a biological community formed in response to the physical environment and regional climate (correct)
  • A mix of organisms that coexist in a defined space on a small scale
  • The collection of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms present on or in a human body

How does a biome differ from a habitat?

  • A biome is broader than habitat and can comprise a variety of habitats (correct)
  • A biome covers small areas, while a habitat comprises a variety of habitats
  • A habitat is a mix of organisms that coexist in a defined space, while a biome spans more than one continent
  • A biome is only found on one continent, while a habitat can cover small areas

What is a microbiome?

  • The collection of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms present on or in a human body
  • A mix of organisms that coexist in a defined space on a small scale (correct)
  • A biogeographical unit consisting of a biological community formed in response to the physical environment and regional climate
  • The total collection of organisms of a geographic region or time period

What does the term 'biota' refer to?

<p>The total collection of organisms of a geographic region or time period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who suggested the term 'biome' in 1916?

<p>Clements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Tansley add to the concept of 'biome' in 1935?

<p>Climatic and soil aspects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a concrete geographical unit in German literature?

<p>Biotope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Brazilian literature, what is the term 'biome' sometimes used as a synonym of?

<p>Biogeographic province (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 1978 study on North American grasslands, what led to above-ground primary production?

<p>Precipitation and water use (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Leslie Holdridge classify climates based on in 1947?

<p>Temperature and rainfall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was used to define 30 'humidity provinces' in Leslie Holdridge's classification scheme?

<p>Temperature and rainfall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to cool and warm season growth habit according to the 1978 study on North American grasslands?

<p>Temperature and water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'biome' correspond to in the Walter terminology in German literature?

<p>Biotope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Biome' in the article refers to an international, non-regional terminology irrespective of the continent, corresponding to which terms in the Walter terminology?

<p>'Zonobiome', 'orobiome', and 'pedobiome' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'biome' sometimes refer to in Brazilian literature?

<p>Morphoclimatic and phytogeographical domain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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