16 Questions
What is the primary theme that explains the unity and diversity of life?
Evolution
Which of the following is responsible for processing hereditary information encoded in genes?
Cellular structure
What unifies all organisms, as mentioned in the passage?
Genetic coding
What allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?
Energy processing
Which scientific method do biologists use to make observations and form conclusions?
Inductive reasoning
What is the broad scope natural science that studies life at multiple levels of organization?
Biology
Who is credited with the dramatic improvement of the microscope and the discovery of spermatozoa, bacteria, and infusoria?
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Who began the scientific study of plants and is known as the successor to Aristotle in the field of biology?
Theophrastus
Which two biologists promoted the universal ideas that the basic unit of organisms is the cell and that individual cells have all the characteristics of life?
Schleiden and Schwann
Who published a basic taxonomy for the natural world in 1735 and introduced scientific names for all his species?
Carl Linnaeus
Who is credited with presenting a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin's influential works?
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Which Islamic scholar wrote extensively on botany and made contributions to the field of biology?
Al-Dīnawarī
Whose writings on anatomy and physiology were well studied by Islamic scholars working in Greek philosopher traditions?
Rhazes
Who treated species as artificial categories and living forms as malleable, even suggesting the possibility of common descent?
Georges-Louis Leclerc
Who originated serious evolutionary thinking with a coherent theory before Charles Darwin?
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Who wrote on entomology and helped develop techniques of microscopic dissection and staining?
Jan Swammerdam
Explore the unifying themes and concepts in the field of biology, such as the cellular basis of life, hereditary information, evolution, and energy processing. Enhance your understanding of the scientific study of life.
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