Biology: The Study of Life

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Questions and Answers

What unifying theme in biology explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Cellular organization
  • Energy processing
  • Evolution (correct)
  • Internal environment regulation

Which subdiscipline in biology focuses on the molecular biology of a cell?

  • Cell biology (correct)
  • Physiology
  • Genetics
  • Ecology

What do biologists use to make observations, pose questions, and form conclusions about the world around them?

  • Religious beliefs
  • Superstition
  • Scientific method (correct)
  • Intuition

Which type of organism emerged more than 3.7 billion years ago on Earth?

<p>Prokaryotic organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What encodes hereditary information in organisms?

<p>Genes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of energy processing in organisms?

<p>To allow organisms to move, grow, and reproduce (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientific method step involves generating hypotheses?

<p>Generating hypotheses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unifying theme in biology that explains the unity and diversity of life?

<p>Evolution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of biologists studying molecular biology?

<p>Cell structure and function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the broad scope of biology as a natural science?

<p>Study of life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Unifying Themes in Biology

  • The unifying theme in biology that explains the unity and diversity of life is evolution.

Molecular Biology

  • Molecular biology focuses on the molecular biology of a cell.

Scientific Method

  • Biologists use observations, questions, and conclusions to make sense of the world around them.
  • Generating hypotheses is a step in the scientific method.

Origins of Life

  • The first organisms emerged more than 3.7 billion years ago on Earth.

Heredity

  • DNA encodes hereditary information in organisms.

Energy Processing

  • The primary function of energy processing in organisms is to convert energy and nutrients into a usable form.

Scope of Biology

  • The broad scope of biology as a natural science involves studying life and living organisms in all their forms and interactions.

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