Biology: The Study of Life

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What is the primary focus of biology?

Exploring the diversity of life

Which unifying theme of biology explains the unity and diversity of life?

Evolution

What enables organisms to move, grow, and reproduce?

Energy processing

What do all organisms have in common in terms of hereditary information?

Encoded in genes

At what levels of organization can biologists study life?

From molecular biology to population evolution

When did life on Earth emerge?

More than 3.7 billion years ago

Who is credited with promoting the now universal ideas that the basic unit of organisms is the cell?

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Which ancient Greek philosopher contributed extensively to the development of biological knowledge, exploring biological causation and the diversity of life?

Aristotle

Who is considered to have presented a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin?

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Which biologist pointed to the central importance of the cell in the early 19th century?

Schleiden

Who published a basic taxonomy for the natural world in 1735?

Carl Linnaeus

Which scholar contributed to the development of biological knowledge by beginning the scientific study of plants?

Theophrastus

Explore the fundamental concepts of biology, including the unity and diversity of life, evolution, and energy processing. Test your knowledge on the scientific study of life and its unifying themes.

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