Biology: The Fundamental Unit - Chapter 5 Quiz

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15 Questions

What did Robert Hooke observe when examining a thin slice of cork?

The cork resembled a honeycomb structure with many little compartments

What substance did Robert Hooke examine to make his chance observation?

Cork

What did Robert Hooke call the small compartments he observed in the cork?

Cells

What year did Robert Hooke make his chance observation through a self-designed microscope?

1665

What is the significance of Robert Hooke's observation in the history of science?

It showed that living things consist of separate units called cells

What did Robert Hooke use to describe the small compartments he observed in the cork?

Cells

What is the purpose of putting the onion peel in a watch-glass containing water?

To prevent the peel from getting folded or dry

What is the purpose of using a pair of forceps to peel off the onion skin?

To remove the epidermis from the concave side of the onion

What is the purpose of using safranin solution on the piece of onion peel?

To stain the cell structures for better visibility

What did Robert Hooke observe for the first time with the help of a primitive microscope?

Cells in a cork slice

Who discovered the free living cells in pond water for the first time?

Leeuwenhoek

Who coined the term 'protoplasm' for the fluid substance of the cell?

Purkinje

Who presented the cell theory that all plants and animals are composed of cells?

Schleiden and Schwann

Who suggested that all cells arise from pre-existing cells, further expanding the cell theory?

Virchow

'Chlamydomonas, Paramoecium, and bacteria' are examples of what type of organisms?

Unicellular organisms

Test your knowledge about the fundamental unit of life by taking this quiz. Learn about Robert Hooke's discovery of cells and their significance in biology.

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