Biology: Sexual and Asexual Reproduction

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18 Questions

Which of the following types of reproduction involves the development of an unfertilized egg into a complete individual?

Parthenogenesis

What is the term for animals that contain both male and female sex organs in a single body?

Monoecious

In which type of fertilization do gametes unite inside the bodies of reproducing animals?

Internal fertilization

What is the term for the process by which gametes are released and unite outside the bodies of reproducing animals?

External fertilization

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of dioecious animals?

Contain both male and female sex organs

What is the term for the sexual union that facilitates the reception of sperm, resulting in internal fertilization?

Copulation

What is the function of the stigma in a flower?

To catch pollen and facilitate fertilization

What is the result of the megaspore performing three rounds of mitosis?

Eight haploid nuclei

What is the role of the microspore in angiosperm reproduction?

To give rise to the pollen grains

What is the term for the process by which two sperm cells fertilize the egg cell and the central cell in the embryo sac?

Double fertilization

Where is the megaspore located in the flower?

In the ovule within an ovary

What is the function of the pollen grain in angiosperm reproduction?

To fertilize the egg cell

What type of reproduction involves the generation of new individuals without the involvement of seeds?

Asexual reproduction

Which of the following is an example of vegetative propagation?

Grafting

What is the process by which gametes unite to produce the diploid zygote?

Fertilization

What is the term for the process by which animals produce gametes in specialized organs?

Gonads

What is the process by which the diploid zygote develops into a new multicellular organism?

Mitosis

What is the term for the production of haploid gametes during sexual reproduction?

Meiosis

Test your knowledge on the basics of sexual and asexual reproduction in biology. Learn about the differences between dioecious and monoecious organisms and how they reproduce. Understand the process of parthenogenesis and its significance.

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