Biology Scientific Method
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Questions and Answers

What is an independent variable in an experiment?

  • A variable that is controlled so it does not affect the outcome
  • A variable that is kept the same between different experiments
  • A variable being measured
  • A variable manipulated by the person conducting the experiment (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a dependent variable?

  • Amount of sunlight
  • Species of plant
  • Height of the plant (correct)
  • Temperature of air

Why are all other variables in an experiment controlled?

  • To ensure that they influence the outcome
  • To prevent them from affecting the result (correct)
  • To increase the complexity of the experiment
  • To allow for multiple independent variables

What type of data would be collected in an experiment measuring plant growth?

<p>Data measured in numbers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In analyzing research experiments, what is typically used to determine relationships among data?

<p>Statistical software (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step of the scientific method?

<p>Making an observation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of forming a hypothesis in the scientific method?

<p>To make an educated guess based on prior observations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for hypotheses to be testable?

<p>To allow for experiments to determine their validity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the scientific method, what follows after asking a question?

<p>Forming a hypothesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of performing an experiment in the scientific method?

<p>To test the hypothesis and gather evidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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