Bioquímica final

ATP

NAD y FAD

NAD

<p>Respiración aeróbica</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>38 ATPs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Citoplasma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mitocondrias (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ciclo de krebs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glucolisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Carbohidratos</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Moléculas de piruvato</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Producción: 4 Gasto: 2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>3 átomos</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Malato</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sacarosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Citosol</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mutasa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fosforilación oxidativa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Etanol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Menos del 25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mitocondrias</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ubiquinona</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>IV (B), I, III y IV (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Complejo V</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>ATP sintasa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>60 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Todas son correctas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lípidos</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vías anfibolicas</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Oxidoreductasas, transferasas, hidrolasas, liasas, isomerasas, ligasas</p> Signup and view all the answers

A molecule that stores and releases energy for cellular processes.

Coenzymes that act as hydrogen acceptors in cellular respiration, carrying electrons and protons.

A coenzyme that exists in oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms, crucial in electron transfer.

The process where glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen into carbon dioxide and water, producing ATP.

The total amount of ATP produced from breaking down one glucose molecule in aerobic respiration.

The chemical equation representing the complete breakdown of glucose in aerobic respiration.

Substances that remove hydrogen from glucose derivatives and pass them to oxygen.

The site of the initial breakdown of glucose in cellular respiration.

The location of the Krebs Cycle and Electron Transport Chain in the cell.

The molecules produced during the Krebs Cycle, which are crucial for energy production.

The breakdown of glucose into smaller molecules.

Biomolecules that are a primary source of energy for cells.

The most important carbohydrate for energy production in cells.

The end products of glycolysis, crucial for energy production.

Net production and consumption of ATP during glycolysis.

Anaerobic breakdown of organic molecules, yielding a smaller amount of ATP.

The number of Carbon atoms present in a pyruvate molecule.

The metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate.

The products of glycolysis in plants, that may include other organic acids.

The key sugar involved in cellular respiration by plants.

The specific location of glycolysis.

Enzymes that catalyze the movement of functional groups within a molecule.

The process linking electron transport and ATP synthesis.

Examples of products of fermentation that are less harmful than lactic acid.

A pathway that oxidizes sugars, similar to or differing slightly from glycolysis.

The percentage of energy from saccharose that is realized during conversion to pyruvate.

Cellular organelles that carry out the majority of respiration.

A small protein transporting electrons and protons in the mitochondrial membrane.

The enzymatic complex responsible for ATP production in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

The net ATP produced through the aerobic respiration of one molecule of saccharose.

The process of fully oxidizing saccharose to yield ATP.

External factors that influence the rate of respiration.