Biology Quiz: Digestive System

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12 Questions

What is the process by which chunks of food are broken into molecules small enough to pass through a cell membrane?

Digestion

What type of tissue is blood classified as?

Fluid connective tissue

Which of the following hormones controls the process of digestion in man?

Gastrin, secretin, cholecystokinin, and enterogastrone

What is the movement of chyme into the duodenum an example of?

Peristalsis

What is responsible for circulating materials through the body of sponges?

Flagellated choanocyte cells

Which type of cells assist in blood clotting?

Platelets

What is the process by which protozoa and sponges take in food?

Endocytosis

Which of the following is a characteristic of a complete digestive system?

Mouth, foregut, midgut, and hindgut

What is the term for the teeth being replaced twice during a lifetime?

Diphyodont

What is the function of the secondary palate?

To separate the oral passage from the nasal passage

What is the result of gastric juice entering the esophagus and causing damage?

Heartburn

What is the function of the epiglottis during swallowing?

To close the glottis opening into the larynx

Test your knowledge of the digestive system in various organisms, including protozoa and sponges. Answer multiple-choice questions about feeding and digestion processes.

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