Biology Quiz: Cell Exposure and Plasmids

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Questions and Answers

If cells were exposed to UV light, the highest frequency of repair would be obtained if the cells were immediately:

  • placed in the dark (correct)
  • exposed to visible light
  • shaken vigorously
  • incubated at a temperature below their optimum for growth.

Which factor is essential for the highest frequency of repair after cells are exposed to UV light?

  • Exposure to visible light
  • Temperature below optimum for growth
  • Shaking vigorously
  • Immediate placement in the dark (correct)

How can repair frequency be maximized for cells exposed to UV light?

  • By placing them in the dark (correct)
  • By incubating them at low temperature
  • By exposing them to visible light
  • By shaking them vigorously

All plasmids:

<p>code for non-essential functions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is true about plasmids?

<p>All plasmids code for non-essential functions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Effects of UV Light on Cells

  • Cells exposed to UV light require specific conditions to obtain highest frequency of... (answer not provided in the text)
  • Placing cells in the dark immediately after UV exposure is one of the possible conditions
  • Exposure to visible light is another possible condition
  • Shaking cells vigorously or incubating at a temperature below optimum for growth are also possible conditions

Characteristics of Plasmids

  • Not all plasmids carry genes for antimicrobial resistance
  • Not all plasmids encode mechanisms for transmission to other bacteria
  • Plasmids do not always occur in multiple copies in the cells
  • Plasmids typically code for non-essential functions

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