Biology Quiz: Basics and Branches

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Questions and Answers

Which of these options are correct? (Select all that apply)

Zoology studies plants.
Botany explores the diversity of animal species.
Biology is the study of life. (correct)
Microbiology focuses on microorganisms like bacteria. (correct)

The word "Biology" originates from two Latin words.

False (B)

What is the study of the structure, function, behavior, and diversity of animals called?

Zoology

The study of the fertilized egg is called ______.

Embryology Signup and view all the answers

Match the following branch of Biology to its corresponding focus:

Physiology = The study of cells and their organelles Histology = The study of the functions of parts of an organism Cytology = The microscopic study of tissues Genetics = Inheritance of characteristics and genetic disorders Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of Biology deals with the study of fossils to understand the evolution of organisms?

Paleontology (C) Signup and view all the answers

Microbiology studies only viruses, not bacteria or fungi.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

The branch of Biology that delves into the structure of molecules like carbohydrates and proteins is called ______.

Molecular Biology Signup and view all the answers

How does the study of Biology contribute to addressing health issues?

Understanding biological processes, such as disease mechanisms and immune responses, helps develop treatments and preventive measures for health issues. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for dividing Biology into various branches?

To focus on specific aspects of life in greater detail. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biology

The science of life that studies living organisms and their interactions.

Zoology

The study of animals, including their structure, function, and behavior.