Biology Quiz: Animal and Plant Classification

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Questions and Answers

What term describes animals that do not have a true body cavity?

  • Pseudocoelomate
  • Coelomate
  • Deuterostomes
  • Acoelomate (correct)

Which type of organism is characterized by having seeds enclosed in a vessel?

  • Angiosperms (correct)
  • Heterotrophic organisms
  • Gymnosperms
  • Prokaryotic organisms

Which term refers to organisms that obtain their energy from light?

  • Photosynthetic (correct)
  • Autotrophic
  • Eukaryotic
  • Heterotrophic

What is the distinguishing characteristic of protostomes during their development?

<p>They develop the mouth before the anus. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes organisms that have a true body cavity?

<p>Coelomate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Acoelomate

Animals that lack a body cavity (coelom).

Autotrophic

Organisms that can produce their own food, typically through photosynthesis.

Coelomate

Organisms with a true body cavity, lined by mesoderm tissue.

Protostomes

Organisms whose blastopore develops into the mouth first.

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Deuterostomes

Organisms whose blastopore develops into the anus first.

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Study Notes

Acoelomate Animals

  • Lack a body cavity (coelom)

Angiosperms

  • Flowering plants
  • Seeds enclosed in a vessel

Autotrophic Organisms

  • Organisms that produce their own food
  • Primarily through photosynthesis

Coelomate Animals

  • Possess a true body cavity (coelom)

Deuterostomes

  • Animals where the anus develops before the mouth

Eukaryotic Organisms

  • Organisms with a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles

Gymnosperms

  • Plants with naked seeds (not enclosed in a fruit)

Heterotrophic Organisms

  • Organisms that obtain energy by consuming other organisms

Photosynthetic Organisms

  • Organisms that use light energy to produce food

Prokaryotic Organisms

  • Organisms without a membrane-bound nucleus or organelles

Protostomes

  • Animals where the mouth develops before the anus

Pseudocoelomate Animals

  • Possess a false body cavity (pseudocoelom)

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