Biology: Microscopy, Biological Organization, and Cell Structure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a part of a compound light microscope responsible for increasing the magnification of the specimen?

  • Ribosome
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Cell wall
  • Objective lens (correct)

Which sequence correctly represents the levels of biological organization from smallest to largest?

  • Organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organism (correct)
  • Ribosome, lysosome, vacuole, centriole, cytoskeleton
  • Population, community, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
  • Cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, nucleolus

Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

  • Centriole
  • Chloroplast (correct)
  • Lysosome
  • Nucleus

In which type of cell would you find a cell wall?

<p>Plant cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which microorganism is known for its beneficial role in processes such as fermentation and food production?

<p>Bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is characteristic of fungi but not of bacteria or protists?

<p>Mycelium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of a compound light microscope?

<p>Nucleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Arrange the levels of biological organization in the correct sequence from smallest to largest.

<p>Organelle, tissue, population, biome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is found in both animal and plant cells?

<p>Golgi apparatus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic differentiates fungi from bacteria and protists?

<p>Cell wall composition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the condenser lens in a compound light microscope?

<p>To control the amount of light reaching the specimen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a part of a typical animal cell but not a part of a typical plant cell?

<p>Vacuole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of the mechanical components of a compound light microscope?

<p>Objective lens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a compound light microscope, what is the function of the condenser lens?

<p>To direct light onto the specimen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic differentiates protists from both bacteria and fungi?

<p>Presence of chloroplasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sequences represents the correct order of levels of biological organization from smallest to largest?

<p>Organelle, tissue, community, biosphere (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organelles is present in both animal and plant cells?

<p>Endoplasmic reticulum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a structure present in bacteria but absent in both protists and fungi?

<p>Cytoskeleton (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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