Biology Lesson 2.2: Mitosis

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What is the main purpose of mitosis?

To produce identical daughter cells

What happens to the nuclear envelope during mitosis?

It breaks down during prophase

What is the function of kinetochore in mitosis?

To attach spindle fibers to the centromeres

What is the final stage of mitosis in animal cells?

Cytokinesis

What is the main difference between mitosis in animal cells and plant cells?

The method of cytokinesis

What is the result of the mitotic spindle breaking down?

Nuclear envelope forms again

How many daughter cells are produced by one parent cell during meiosis?

Four

What is the number of chromosomes in daughter cells compared to the parent cell?

Half as many

How many times does DNA replicate during meiosis?

Once

What happens during synapsis or pairing of chromosomes in meiosis?

Chromosomes twist around each other forming a tetrad

What is the result of crossing-over in meiosis?

The exchange of genes

What happens during Anaphase I of meiosis?

Tetrads separate into two pairs

What is the final stage of Meiosis I?

Telophase I

Test your knowledge of mitosis, the process of nuclear division that results in two identical daughter cells. Learn about the different stages of mitosis, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

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