Biology: Homeostasis, Photosynthesis, and Cellular Respiration Quiz

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24 Questions

What is the function of chloroplasts in green plants and algae?

Carrying out photosynthesis

What is the role of ATP in cells?

High energy molecules made from glucose

Which biomolecule acts as a food reserve molecule and releases energy slowly?

Lipids (fats and oils)

What is the main function of enzymes in biochemical processes?

Control the rate of chemical reactions

What is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy known as?

Photosynthesis

What are guard cells responsible for on the surface of a leaf?

Surrounding pores on the leaf surface

What process involves obtaining oxygen from the environment and releasing carbon dioxide?

Gas exchange

Which biomolecule carries hereditary information?

DNA

What is the term used to describe constant small corrections that normally help maintain homeostasis?

Dynamic equilibrium

Which organelle is responsible for carrying out cellular respiration?

Mitochondria

What is the term used to describe a rapid immune response to normally harmless environmental substances?

Allergy

Which biomolecule is a simple sugar made during photosynthesis and acts as a carbohydrate?

Glucose

What is the term used to describe any substance affecting the rate of a chemical reaction?

Catalyst

What is the term used to describe chemical processes that occur in living things?

Biochemical processes

What is the term used to describe the ideal or most favorable conditions for a particular process or organism?

Optimum

Which of the following is responsible for converting glucose into ATP, the high energy molecule used by cells?

Cellular respiration

What is the term used to describe a rapid immune response to normally harmless environmental substances?

Allergy

Which of the following biomolecules acts as a food reserve molecule and releases energy slowly?

Lipids

What is the term used to describe the process of combining chemicals to form new compounds?

Synthesis

Which of the following organelles is responsible for carrying out photosynthesis in green plants and algae?

Chloroplasts

What is the term used to describe the ideal or most favorable conditions for a particular process or organism?

Optimum

What is the term used to describe the constant small corrections that normally help maintain homeostasis?

Dynamic equilibrium

Which of the following biomolecules is a simple sugar made during photosynthesis and acts as a carbohydrate?

Glucose

What is the term used to describe any substance that affects the rate of a chemical reaction?

Catalyst

Test your knowledge on important biological processes such as homeostasis, photosynthesis, and cellular respiration. Explore concepts like ATP production, protein structure, lipid functions, and the role of DNA in carrying hereditary information.

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