Biology Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What unifying theme in biology explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Regulation of internal environments
  • Cellular organization
  • Evolution (correct)
  • Energy processing

Which subdiscipline within biology is defined by the study of the molecular biology of a cell?

  • Population biology
  • Anatomy and physiology
  • Genetics
  • Cell biology (correct)

What is the primary function of genes in organisms?

  • To allow movement and growth
  • To produce energy
  • To regulate internal environments
  • To process hereditary information (correct)

What is the significance of energy processing in biology?

<p>It allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of organisms are classified as eukaryotic based on the text?

<p>Plants and animals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the historical goal of population control measures?

<p>Increasing population growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to efforts to reduce population growth rates from the 1950s to the 1980s?

<p>Concerns about overpopulation and its effects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for policies that aim to boost relative population growth rates of a subgroup of people?

<p>Positive eugenics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country implemented the 'one-child policy and two-child policy' as coercive measures?

<p>China (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries have recently begun efforts to boost birth rates in response to looming demographic crises?

<p>China, Japan, South Korea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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