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Biology Fundamentals I: Introduction to Life Science

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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental aspect of life according to the text?

Capacity to transform matter into energy (correct)
Ability to exist in a vacuum
Ability to reproduce and transform energy
Ability to transform energy into matter

Which ancient Greek philosopher proposed the theory of abiogenesis?

Socrates
Epicurus
Plato
Aristotle (correct)

What is the term used to describe the first cell to originate on Earth?

Panspermia
Bio molecule
Coacervado
LUCA (correct)

What is the name of the scientist who proposed the theory of chemical evolution?

Alexander Oparin (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the group of inorganic biomolecules that originated life?

Principios inmediatos (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the theory that life originated from outer space in a bacterial form?

Panspermia (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the branch of biology known as taxonomía?

To classify the enormous diversity of living beings (B) Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with the classification of living organisms into domains?

Carlos Woese (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the hypothetical single-celled organism from which all life on Earth is thought to have originated?

LUCA (D) Signup and view all the answers

What are the two superior kingdoms of living organisms?

Vegetal and animal (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the diversity of living organisms on Earth?

Biodiversity (B) Signup and view all the answers

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