Biology: Domains and Kingdoms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of these options are the three domains of life?

  • Fungi
  • Bacteria (correct)
  • Archaea (correct)
  • Eukarya (correct)

    • Which of these options are the six kingdoms of life?

  • Archaebacteria (correct)
  • Protista (correct)
  • Mammalia
  • Eubacteria (correct)

    • Kingdom Archaebacteria is placed into which domain?

    Archaea

    Kingdom Eubacteria is placed into which domain?

    <p>Bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Domain Eukarya contains how many kingdoms?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Members of Eubacteria have what type of cell?

    <p>Prokaryotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Members of domain Eukarya have what type of cell?

    <p>Eukaryotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Amoeba, Paramecium and algae are in Kingdom __________ Domain: __________.

    <p>Protista, Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dogs, Cats, Humans, and insects are in kingdom: __________ Domain: __________.

    <p>Animalia, Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mosses, ferns, trees, and flowers are in kingdom: __________ Domain: __________.

    <p>Plantae, Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bacteria placed into Domain: ___________ have cell walls with peptidoglycan.

    <p>Bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bacteria placed into Kingdom: __________ have cell walls with peptidoglycan.

    <p>Eubacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bacteria placed into domain: ___________ and Kingdom: ___________ have cell walls that do not have peptidoglycan.

    <p>Archaea, Archaebacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Members of kingdom Eubacteria are all which type?

    <p>Unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Members of Kingdom Protista can be classified as which of the following?

    <p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    These kingdoms have all heterotrophic organisms:

    <p>Animalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This kingdom has only autotrophic organisms.

    <p>Plantae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    These kingdoms have some organisms that are autotrophic and some that are heterotrophic.

    <p>Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kingdom Protista is placed into which domain?

    <p>Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kingdom Fungi is placed into which domain?

    <p>Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All members of this kingdom have cell walls made of chitin.

    <p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All members of this kingdom have cell walls made of cellulose.

    <p>Plantae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Some members of this kingdom have cell walls of cellulose and some have chloroplasts.

    <p>Protista</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mushrooms, yeasts, and puffballs are in kingdom: __________ Domain: __________.

    <p>Fungi, Eukarya</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Domains and Kingdoms Overview

    • Three domains of life: Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya.
    • Six kingdoms of life: Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia.

    Domain: Archaea

    • Kingdom Archaebacteria belongs to the domain Archaea.
    • Archaebacteria have cell walls that do not contain peptidoglycan.

    Domain: Bacteria

    • Kingdom Eubacteria is part of the domain Bacteria.
    • Eubacteria possess cell walls containing peptidoglycan.
    • Members are unicellular organisms.

    Domain: Eukarya

    • Contains four kingdoms: Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia.
    • Members include unicellular and multicellular organisms.

    Kingdoms and Organisms

    • Protista: Includes Amoeba, Paramecium, and various algae.
    • Animalia: Houses animals like dogs, cats, humans, and insects.
    • Plantae: Encompasses mosses, ferns, trees, and flowers.

    Cell Types and Structures

    • Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are primarily unicellular.
    • Some Protista are unicellular; others may form colonies.
    • Fungi are characterized by having cell walls of chitin.
    • Plantae members have cell walls made of cellulose.
    • Protista could have both cellulose cell walls and chloroplasts depending on the organism.

    Nutritional Modes

    • Fungi and Animalia consist entirely of heterotrophic organisms.
    • Kingdom Plantae contains only autotrophic organisms.
    • Kingdoms Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, and Protista have both autotrophic and heterotrophic members.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the classification system in biology, highlighting the three domains and the six kingdoms. It is designed to enhance your understanding of the relationships between different groups of organisms. Perfect for biology students looking to reinforce their knowledge of taxonomy.

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