Biology: Discovering Cells and Microscopes

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Questions and Answers

Who first named the structures that are now known as cells?

  • Louis Pasteur
  • Robert Hooke (correct)
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • Marcellus Malpighi

What type of microscope was essential for the discovery of cells?

  • Compound light microscope (correct)
  • Electron microscope
  • Scanning tunneling microscope
  • Fluorescence microscope

What did Marcellus Malpighi discover?

  • Nerve cells
  • Bacteria
  • Capillaries (correct)
  • Mitochondria

What did Robert Hooke observe under the compound light microscope?

<p>Cork with small compartments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT associated with the study of cells?

<p>Telescope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Discovering Cells

  • Cells were discovered using the compound light microscope
  • Robert Hooke observed small compartments in a piece of cork and named them "cells"

Marcello Malpighi

  • An Italian scientist who discovered capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body
  • He observed and described red blood cells

Tools for Observing Cells

  • Compound Light Microscope: used to study cells

Image Descriptions

  • Figure 1: Depicts red blood cells
  • Figure 2: Shows Robert Hooke examining a piece of cork under a microscope

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