Biology Classification Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which rank contains the largest number of organisms?

  • Species
  • Order
  • Class (correct)
  • Genus

The name 'Tursiops truncatus' includes which of the following ranks?

  • Kingdom and Phylum
  • Genus and Species (correct)
  • Class and Order
  • Species and Subspecies

Which of the following is always true of two organisms in the same taxonomic class?

  • They have certain physical features in common (correct)
  • They can breed with one another
  • They evolved at the same rate
  • They live in the same ecosystem

How is the 'domain' rank different from other ranks?

<p>It was created more recently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In contrast to archaea bacteria, all eukaryotic organisms:

<p>Have cell nuclei.</p> Signup and view all the answers

All animals in phylum Chordata share which of the following features?

<p>Spines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can you infer is a true statement about classical languages?

<p>They were spoken in the ancient world (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Place the following taxonomic ranks in order from most specific to least specific.

<p>Family = Most Specific Order = Less Specific Phylum = Least Specific</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you infer about how lions and house cats are classified?

<p>They belong to the same family, but different genera and species.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Taxonomic Classification

  • The class rank contains the largest number of organisms within the taxonomic hierarchy.
  • The scientific name "Tursiops trancatus" falls under the ranks of genus and species.
  • Organisms within the same taxonomic class share certain physical features in common, showcasing their evolutionary relationships.

Domain Rank

  • The "domain" rank in taxonomy is distinct because it was created more recently than other ranks.

Eukaryotic Organisms

  • Eukaryotic organisms, unlike archaea bacteria, are characterized by having cell nuclei, which is a defining feature of their cellular structure.

Phylum Chordata

  • All animals in the phylum Chordata possess spines, a critical anatomical structure that distinguishes them from other groups.

Classical Languages

  • Classical languages are associated with the ancient world and are used to give scientific names, indicating their historical significance rather than their exclusivity to the scientific community.

Taxonomic Hierarchy

  • In taxonomic ranks, from most specific to least specific, the order is family (C), order (A), phylum (B).

Classification of Lions and House Cats

  • Lions and house cats exhibit shared features but are classified in different genera and species despite belonging to the same family, reflecting their differences in reproductive capabilities.

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