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Biology: Characteristics of Animals

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40 Questions

What is the term for a grouping of animals that share a common ancestor?

Clade

What type of symmetry do starfish exhibit?

Radial

What is the domain of the taxonomy of an elephant?

Eukarya

What is the name of the period in which complex, multicellular organisms first appeared on Earth?

Ediacaran Period

What is the term for the process by which animals actively hunt and capture their prey?

Active predation

What is the name of the fossil discovered by Tina Negus?

Charnia masoni

What is the term for the pattern of body organization in which there is a head end and a tail end?

Bilateral symmetry

What is the phylum that includes sponges?

Porifera

What is the name of the event that released nutrients into the water, paving the way for the evolution of multicellular life?

Snowball Earth

What is the term for the diagram that represents the evolutionary relationships between animal groups?

Phylogenetic tree

What is the primary characteristic of epithelial cells in bilaterians?

They can be developed into other tissues

What is the function of adhesion junctions in animals?

To join tissues together

What is the primary advantage of radial symmetry in marine animals?

It enables feeding from multiple angles

What is the term for the line that runs straight down the middle of an animal with bilateral symmetry?

Sagital plane

What is the characteristic of sponges in terms of body symmetry?

They have no symmetry

What is the primary way that animals are grouped?

By their body symmetry

What is the term for the process by which animals take in food from outside their bodies?

Heterotrophic

What type of molecule is collagen?

Protein

What is the term for the study of the physical features of an organism?

Morphology

What is the term for the plane that runs down the middle of an animal with bilateral symmetry, perpendicular to the sagital plane?

Transverse plane

What is the characteristic that distinguishes Bilateral animals from Radial animals?

Presence of a head

What is the term for the grouping of animals that share a common ancestor?

Clade

What is the period in which complex, multicellular organisms first appeared on Earth?

Ediacaran period

What is the name of the event that released nutrients into the water, paving the way for the evolution of multicellular life?

Snowball Earth

What is the symmetry exhibited by starfish?

Radial

What is the term for the diagram that represents the evolutionary relationships between animal groups?

Phylogenetic tree

What is the phylum that includes sponges?

Porifera

What is the characteristic of epithelial cells in bilaterians?

Layers of skin

What is the name of the fossil discovered by Tina Negus?

Charnia masoni

What is the domain of the taxonomy of an elephant?

Eukarya

What is a characteristic that defines animals?

Being composed of multiple cells

What is unique about collagen in animals?

It is only found in animals

What is the term for the way that cells are joined together in animals?

Adhesion

What is the type of symmetry exhibited by animals that have multiple lines of symmetry?

Radial

What is the term for the plane that runs from head to tail in an animal with bilateral symmetry?

Sagital plane

Why is radial symmetry beneficial for marine animals?

It allows them to float in the water

What is the characteristic of epithelial cells in bilaterians?

They can develop into other tissues

What is the primary way that animals are grouped?

By their molecular relationships

What is the term for the line that runs straight down the middle of an animal with bilateral symmetry?

Midline

What is the characteristic of animals that do not have any symmetry?

They have no symmetry

Learn about the defining characteristics of animals, including their composition, nutritional habits, and cell structure. Discover how animals are grouped based on body symmetry and molecular relationships.

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