Biology: Chapter 8 - Cell: The Unit of Life
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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental structural and functional unit of all living organisms?

  • Organ
  • Cell (correct)
  • System
  • Tissue
  • Who is credited with the discovery of the nucleus?

  • Theodore Schwann
  • Anton Von Leeuwenhoek
  • Matthias Schleiden
  • Robert Brown (correct)
  • Who first saw and described a live cell?

  • Robert Brown
  • Matthias Schleiden
  • Anton Von Leeuwenhoek (correct)
  • Theodore Schwann
  • What is necessary for independent living?

    <p>A complete structure of a cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe organisms composed of a single cell?

    <p>Unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of unicellular organisms?

    <p>They are capable of independent existence and performing essential functions of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why anything less than a complete structure of a cell does not ensure independent living?

    <p>Because it is not a fundamental structural and functional unit of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary contribution of Matthias Schleiden to the cell theory?

    <p>He examined a large number of plants and observed that all plants are composed of different kinds of cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the invention of the microscope and its improvement leading to the electron microscope?

    <p>It revealed all the structural details of the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of multicellular organisms?

    <p>They are composed of many cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes living organisms from non-living things?

    <p>The presence of cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

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